The economy shrinks by a quarter as
the virus gathers pace
Covid-19 in India
Double whammy
“N
ot all
heroes wear capes,” de-
clares the trailer for a new Paki-
stani television series. Some wear bur-
kas. The stars of “Churails”—which
means “Witches” in Urdu—are a gang of
female avengers who wield fists and
hockey sticks in anger. They dispense
rough justice to abusive and philander-
ing men.
Sara is a lawyer who gives up her
career for her husband before discov-
ering that the rotter has sent explicit
messages to scores of women. Jugnu
plans weddings for rich couples, and
happens to be an alcoholic. Batool served
20 years in prison for murdering her
husband, who was a paedophile. Zubaida
has long suffered under a domineering
and violent father.
Thrown together by chance, the quar-
tet run a secret agency that aims to help
wronged women exact revenge. They use
a clothes shop in Karachi as a front for
their activities. The heroines drink,
swear and take drugs. There are lesbian
characters and a trans one.
Female characters in Pakistan’s televi-
sion dramas are often depicted as help-
less damsels. Their conflicts are usually
with children, mothers-in-law or rivals
in romance. Lately
tv
producers have
sought to introduce more challenging
themes, such as rape and child abuse, but
advertisers and channel bosses are not
keen. “The most refreshing thing about
‘Churails’ was that it was completely
uncensored,” says Aamna Haider Isani, a
journalist who covers entertainment for
The News
, a Pakistani daily. One enthusi-
astic reviewer called it a “feminist mas-
terpiece”. Another hailed “a monumental
moment for representation”.
Asim Abbasi, the show’s creator and
director, who lives in Britain, explains
that he “wanted to tell a story that was
authentic to women I know and to the
society I know”. He is able to do so be-
cause “Churails” is airing over a web-
streaming service, instead of a television
channel. It was created for the Urdu-
language unit of Zee5, an Indian video-
on-demand service. Going digital “allows
us to take risks”, says Mr Abbasi.
Pakistan has no domestic streaming
services, but Zee5, Netflix and Amazon
are all gaining users. Lockdowns im-
posed to fend off covid-19 have helped to
boost subscriptions. Ms Isani says her
children no longer watch conventional
television channels. “They say, ‘Why are
you watching the same woman cry day
after day?’” That
tv
-streaming young-
sters are now watching completely dif-
ferent things to channel-hopping elders
may explain why “Churails” has not
provoked more of a backlash. Many
conservative Pakistanis have yet to
discover it.
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