History of Electricity Reading Comprehension Questions Science


steady electric current could be used to power appliances. An



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steady electric current could be used to power appliances. An 
unsteady current would mean the appliance would go on and off. 
6. How are the AC and DC currents different?
(retrieve, record and present information from non-fiction)
At least two of the following should be part of the answer. 
AC current can be increased and decreased, the DC current can’t.
AC current can travel long distances while the DC current needs to be closer to the building it supplies. 
AC current requires transformers which the DC current does not as it is steady.
AC currents are higher in voltage than DC currents. 
7. Who won the war of the currents and why? 
(provide reasoned justifications for their views)
Children should state that:
• It was the AC current that won.
• Transformers allowed an AC current to be transferred safely, cheaply and efficiently. 
• The AC current supplies the mains electricity we use in our homes.

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