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Register
To put it simply, register means how formal or informal your language is. For the
academic
IELTS exam, you should aim to write in a formal style, although it is
still acceptable to speak somewhat informally during the speaking exam. In this
chapter, we will examine what makes writing formal.
Passive Voice
Note that writing doesn’t
need to be passive, but that formal writing contains more pas-
sive voice
use than informal writing, and so it has been grouped here under register.
What is Voice?
Voice refers to the relationship between subject and verb. In other words, is the
subject doing the verb or is the verb being done to the subject?
Fortunately, there
are only two voices you need to remember: active and passive.
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