Global outlook c h a p t e r 1

Fiscal 
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October. Washington, 
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IMF (International Monetary Fund). 2020d. “Policy 
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IMF (International Monetary Fund). 2020e. “The 
International Architecture for Resolving Sovereign 
Debt Involving Private-Sector Creditors—Recent 
Developments, Challenges, and Reform Options.” IMF 
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IMF (International Monetary Fund). 2020f. 
Global 
Financial Stability Report: Bridge to Recovery.
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World 
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IMF (International Monetary Fund). 2020h. 
Well 
Spent: How Strong Infrastructure Governance Can End 
Waste in Public Investment.
Washington, DC: 
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IMF (International Monetary Fund) and World Bank. 
2020. “COVID-19: The Regulatory and Supervisory 
Implications for the Banking Sector: A Joint IMF-
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International 
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IOSCO (International Organization of Securities 
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Islam, A. M., I. Gaddis, A. Palacios-Lopez, and M. 
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Jafino, B. A., S. Hallegatte, and B. J. Walsh. 2020. 
“Revised Estimates of the Future Impact of Climate 
Change on Poverty by 2030.” Policy Research Working 
Paper 9417, World Bank, Washington, DC. 
Jordà, O., S. R. Singh, and A. M. Taylor. 2020. 
“Longer-Run Economic Consequences of Pandemics.” 
Working Paper 2020-09, Federal Reserve Bank of San 
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Kaiser, J. 2013. “One Made it Out of the Debt Trap. 
Lessons from the London Debt Agreement of 1953 for 
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Friedrich Ebert-Stiftung, Bonn, Germany. 
Kartoglu, U., and J. Milstien. 2014. “Tools and 
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Kilic Celik, S., M. A. Kose, and F. Ohnsorge. 2020. 
“Subdued Potential Growth: Sources and Remedies.” 
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Konda, A., A. Prakash, G. A. Moss, M. Schmoldt, G. 
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