Foreign languages

I have not worked, he has not worked, we have not worked.
3. Present Perfectning so‘roq shakli have vahas yordamchi fe’llarini eganing oldiga qo‘yish bilan yasaladi:
Have (has) + ega + Past Participle?
Have I worked? Has he worked? Have we worked?
Bo‘lishli shakli ( Positive form)

I have worked
He (she, it) has worked

We have worked

You have worked
They have worked

Bo‘lishsiz shakli ( Negative form)

I have not worked
He (she, it) has not worked

We have not worked

You have not worked
They have not worked

So‘roq shakli ( Interrogative form)

Have I worked?
Has he (she, it) wor ked?


Have we worked?
Have you worked?
Have they worked?

Og‘zaki nutqda odatda quyidagi qisqartirmalar ishlatiladi: I’ve, He’s, She’s, It’s, We’ve, You’ve, They’ve, I haven’t, I’ve not, He hasn’t, He’s not, She hasn’t, She’s not, It hasn’t, It’s not, We haven’t, We’ve not, You haven’t, You’ve not, They haven’t, They’ve not.
The Past Perfect Tense
O‘tgan tugallangan zamonning yasalishi
1. Past Perfect to have fe’lining o‘tgan zamon shakli had va asosiy fe’lning o‘tgan zamon sifatdoshi (Past Participle) shakli yordamida yasaladi:
Ega + had + Past Participle ( Participle II ).
I had worked, he had worked.
2. Past Perfectning bo‘lishsiz shaklini yasash uchun had yordamchife’lidan keyin not inkor yuklamasini qo‘yamiz:
Ega + had + not + Past Participle ( Participle II ).
I had not worked, he had not worked.
3. Past Perfectning so‘roq shaklini yasash uchun had yordamchi fe’lini eganing oldiga o‘tkazamiz: