Students read the notes and then role play the meeting using phrases from
Exercise 7d.
8 a
Discuss the questions as a class.
Answers
1 understand = figure out
stop working = go down
2 They are both phrasal verbs.
b
Students work individually to complete the exercise and then check their answers
in pairs.
Answers
1 T
2 F − the meaning is sometimes literal (for example,
sit down
) but in other
cases, as in the examples in Exercise 8a, the meaning is non-literal.
3 F − some phrasal verbs have only one meaning (for example,
sit down
) but
many phrasal verbs have several different meanings.
4 T
Language note
Phrasal verbs are often divided into the following four groups.
Intransitive,
i.e. no object, for example
the studio went down
. The particle (= the
short word after the verb, in this case
down
) is an adverb, sometimes called an
adverbial particle.
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