Фонемна структура кореневої морфеми в давньо-, середньо- та новоанглійський період


The WO in the OE sentence was relatively



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The WO in the OE sentence was relatively

  • The WO in the OE sentence was relatively
  • free. The position of words in the sentence
  • was often determined by logical and stylistic
  • factors rather than by grammatical constraints.
  • - Direct WO;
  • - Inverted WO;
  • - Synthetic WO.
  • The WO could depend
  • on the communicative type of the sentence (? vs. statement);
  • on the type of clause;
  • on the presence and place of some secondary parts of the sentence.

Inverted WO was used for grammatical purposes in questions:

  • Inverted WO was used for grammatical purposes in questions:
  • Full inversion with simple predicates.
  • Partial inversion – with compound predicates (containing link-verbs and modal verbs)
  • Eart þu Esau, mīn sunu? (Are U Isau, my son?)
  • Hū mihtest þu hit swā hrædlice findan? (How could you find it so quickly?)
  • If the sentence began with an adverbial modifier, the WO was usually inverted.
  • Hēr on þyssum ʒēare fōr sē micla here – In this year went that big army.

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