Физика -physics

Ривожланиш ва биология - Evolution and biology -Darwinian evolution has an enhanced reliance on the chance element of random mutation compared to the earlier evolutionary theory of Herbert Spencer. However, the question of whether evolution requires genuine ontological indeterminism is open to debate.

Egilish - Deflection (physics) - In physics deflection is the event where an object collides and bounces against a plane surface. Magnetic deflection refers to Lorentz forces acting upon a charged particle moving in a magnetic field. An object's deflective efficiency can never equal or surpass 100%. For example, a mirror will never reflect exactly the same amount of light cast upon it. Also, a ball in free-fall (meaning no forces are acting on it other than gravity), upon hitting the ground, will never bounce back up to the spot where it first started to descend. This is due to the Laws of Thermodynamics, which state that, in every action, some energy being used in that action escapes into the environment.