Ethics of Oral communication djumamuratov kuanishbay

Noverbal communication

Gestures and facial expressions (non-verbal communication) - is the fact that the speaker closely connects his feelings and thoughts with various actions. They appear spontaneously, based on the content of speech. Rhythmically combined with intonation, accents and pronunciations, gestures help to draw the audience's attention to one or another part of the speech, to determine the speaker's attitude to the ideas expressed. In the theory of public speaking there is a classification of deeply produced gestures used by speakers. Gestures can be divided into the following types: rhythmic, emotional, demonstrative-reconstructing, pointing, figurative, symbolic and others. It is necessary to know how to use reconstructive, pointing gestures in the practice of excursions. Demonstrative gestures can be made with glances, head movements, fingers. The primary role in the gestures is given to the hands. It is recommended to use a pointing gesture when there are objects that can be shown (monument, fragment of monument, memorial board, object of nature). Reconstructive gestures help tourists visualize an unsaved building and structure. With these gestures, the guide should be able to create the imaginations that tourists need.