Eshimbetov Khurshid is a student of 235 group «Multicultural Literature» in the usa: American Indians Literature: Sherman Alexie



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«Multicultural Literature» in the USA

Poetry

  • Collections

    • The Business of Fancydancing: Stories and Poems (1992)

    • Old Shirts and New Skins (1993)

    • First Indian on the Moon (1993)

    • Seven Mourning Songs For the Cedar Flute I Have Yet to Learn to Play (1994)

    • Water Flowing Home (1996)

    • The Summer of Black Widows (1996)

    • The Man Who Loves Salmon (1998)

    • One Stick Song (2000)

    • Face (2009), Hanging Loose Press (April 15, 2009) hardcover, 160 pages, ISBN 978-1-931236-71-3

    • Hymn (2017)

    • Uncollected poems

      Title

      Year

      First published

      Reprinted/collected

      Notes

      10-4

      2011

      Alexie, Sherman (February 23, 2011). "10-4" (PDF). Narrative Magazine (Fall 2011). Archived from the original on February 27, 2019.







      Double Wit

      2011

      Alexie, Sherman (February 23, 2011). "Double Wit" (PDF). Narrative Magazine (Fall 2011). Archived from the original on February 27, 2019.







      Sasquatch Exposes the American Caste System

      2011

      Alexie, Sherman (February 23, 2011). "Sasquatch Exposes the American Caste System" (PDF). Narrative Magazine (Fall 2011). Archived from the original on February 27, 2019.







      16D

      2011

      Alexie, Sherman. "16D". Narrative Magazine (Poems of the Week: 2010–2011).







      In’din Curse

      2012

      Alexie, Sherman (March 29, 2011). "In'din Curse". Narrative Magazine (Winter 2012).







      Autopsy

      2017

      Alexie, Sherman (January 31, 2017). "Autopsy". Early Bird Books.







      Hymn

      2017

      Alexie, Sherman (August 16, 2017). "Hymn". Early Bird Books.







    • Memoir

    • You Don't Have to Say You Love Me (2017), Hachette Book Group, ISBN 9780316396776.

    Novels

    • Reservation Blues (1995)

    • Indian Killer (1996)

    • The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian (2007)

    • Flight (2007)

    • Short fiction

    • Collection

    • The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fistfight in Heaven (1993)

    • The Toughest Indian in the World (2000)

    • Ten Little Indians (2004)

    • War Dances (2009)

    • Blasphemy: New and Selected Stories (2012)

    Title

    Year

    First published

    Reprinted/collected

    Notes

    Superman and Me

    1997

    Alexie, Sherman (April 19, 1998). "Superman and Me". The Los Angeles Times.







    What You Pawn I Will Redeem

    2003

    Alexie, Sherman (April 21, 2003). "What You Pawn I Will Redeem". The New Yorker.

    Best American Short Stories 2004




    The Human Comedy

    2010

    Alexie, Sherman (February 2010). "The Human Comedy". Narrative Magazine (Fall 2010).




    A six-word story.

    Idolatry

    2011

    Alexie, Sherman (February 3, 2010). "Idolatry". Narrative Magazine (Spring 2011).







    A Strange Day in July

    2011




    The Chronicles of Harris Burdick: Fourteen Amazing Authors Tell the Tales




    Murder-Suicide

    2012

    Alexie, Sherman (April 8, 2011). "Murder-Suicide". Narrative Magazine (Winter 2012).




    A six-word story.

    Happy Trails

    2013

    Alexie, Sherman (June 10–17, 2013). "Happy Trails". The New Yorker. Vol. 89, no. 17. pp. 64–65.







    The Human Comedy Part II

    2016

    Alexie, Sherman (September 22, 2015). "The Human Comedy Party II". Narrative Magazine (Winter 2016).




    A six-word story.

    Clean, Cleaner, Cleanest

    2017

    Alexie, Sherman (April 21, 2003). "Clean, Cleaner, Cleanest". The New Yorker.







    a Vacuum Is a Space Entirely Devoid of Matter

    2017

    Alexie, Sherman (July 11, 2017). "A Vacuum Is a Space Entirely Devoid of Matter". Narrative Magazine (Fall 2017).








    Children's books

    • Thunder Boy, Jr. (2016), illustrated by Yuyi Morales

    • Personal life

    • Alexie is married to Diane Tomhave, who is of Hidatsa, Ho-Chunk and Potawatomi heritage. They live in Seattle with their two sons.[22]

    • Arizona HB 2281

    In 2012, Arizona's HB 2281 removed Alexie's works, along with those of others, from Arizona school curriculum. Alexie's response:
    Let's get one thing out of the way: Mexican immigration is an oxymoron. Mexicans are indigenous. So, in a strange way, I'm pleased that the racist folks of Arizona have officially declared, in banning me alongside Urrea, Baca, and Castillo, that their anti-immigration laws are also anti-Indian. I'm also strangely pleased that the folks of Arizona have officially announced their fear of an educated underclass. You give those brown kids some books about brown folks and what happens? Those brown kids change the world. In the effort to vanish our books, Arizona has actually given them enormous power. Arizona has made our books sacred documents now.[35]

    • Influences

    Alexie's writings are meant to evoke sadness, but at the same time, he uses humor and pop culture that leave the readers with a sense of respect, understanding, and compassion.[13] Alexie's influences for his literary works do not rely solely on traditional Indian forms. He "blends elements of popular culture, Indian spirituality, and the drudgery of poverty-ridden reservation life to create his characters and the world they inhabit," according to Quirk.[8] Alexie's work is laced with often startling humor. According to Quirk, he does this as a "means of cultural survival for American Indians—survival in the face of the larger American culture's stereotypes of American Indians and their concomitant distillation of individual tribal characteristics into one pan-Indian consciousness."[8]

    • Awards and honors[edit]

    1992

    • National Endowment for the Arts Poetry Fellowship

    1993

    • PEN/Hemingway Award for Best First Book of Fiction for the story collection The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fistfight in Heaven[8]

    1994

    • Lila Wallace-Reader's Digest Writers' Award[8]

    1996

    • American Book Award (Before Columbus Foundation) for Reservation Blues[2]

    • Granta Magazine: Twenty Best American Novelists Under the Age of 40

    • New York Times Notable Book for Indian Killer

    • People Magazine: Best of Pages

    1999

    • The New Yorker: 20 Writers for the 21st Century

    2001

    • PEN/Malamud Award

    2007

    • National Book Award, Young People's Literature, for The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian[3]

    2009

    • American Library Association Odyssey Award as the year's "best audiobook for children or young adults", read by Alexie (Frederick, MD: Recorded Books, LLC, 2008, ISBN 1-4361-2490-5)[4]

    2010

    • PEN/Faulkner Award for War Dances[5]

    • Native Writers' Circle of the Americas Lifetime Achievement Award

    • Puterbaugh Award ", the first American Puterbaugh fellow

    • California Young Reader Medal for The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian[36]

    2013

    • The John Dos Passos Prize for Literature



    conclusion
    American Indian literary nationalists hold that American Indian literature is best studied through the lens of American Indian cultural and philosophical traditions.
    Recovering American Indian Traditions was the first full-length work of nationalist criticism. In it, he discusses the Osage novelist John Joseph Mathews and the Standing Rock Sioux philosopher Vine Deloria, Jr., placing both in a specifically American Indian intellectual context. This book was followed by Jace Weaver's That the People May Live, which proposes an ethic of "communitism" as a key way to understand tribal literatures. Finally, Craig Womack's Red on Red: Native American Literary Separatism completed the emergence of the three key thinkers of the movement. Womack's book was the first full-length monograph to concentrate on the literary output of a single tribal nation, leading some to label it "tribalcentric".
    Alexie reading at the launch of the RED INK International Journal of Indigenous Literature, Art, and Humanities, at Arizona State University in 2016
    Alexie's stories have been included in several short story anthologies, including The Best American Short Stories 2004, edited by Lorrie Moore; and Pushcart Prize XXIX of the Small Presses. Additionally, a number of his pieces have been published in various literary magazines and journals, as well as online publications
    References

    1. Elvira Pulitano, Toward a Native American Critical Theory (Lincoln: Nebraska UP, 2003) p.

    2. Konigsberg, Eric (October 20, 2009). "In His Own Literary World, a Native Son Without Borders". The New York Times. New York City. Retrieved July 1, 2018.

    3. American Booksellers Association (2013). "The American Book Awards / Before Columbus Foundation [1980–2012]". BookWeb. Archived from the original on March 13, 2013. Retrieved September 25, 2013. 1996 [...] Reservation Blues, Sherman Alexie

    4. "National Book Awards – 2007". National Book Foundation (NBF). Retrieved 2012-04-15.

    5. (With acceptance speech by Alexie, interview with Alexie, and other material, partly replicated for all five Young People's Literature authors and books.)

    6. "Odyssey Award winners and honor audiobooks, 2008–present". ALSC. ALA. Retrieved 2012-04-19.

    7. Trescott, Jacqueline (March 24, 2010). "Sherman Alexie wins 2010 Pen/Faulkner fiction prize for War Dances". The Washington Post. Washington DC: Nash Holdings LLC. Retrieved March 12, 2012.

    8. Johansen, Bruce E. (2010). Native Americans Today: A Biographical Dictionary. Santa Barbara, Calif.: Greenwood Press. pp. 7–10. ISBN 978-0-313-35554-7.

    9. Nourr, Sarah (October 7, 2013). "Happy Birthday, Sherman Alexie". The Arts Partnership. Retrieved March 13, 2015.

    10. Quirk, Sarah A. (2003). "Sherman Alexie (7 October 1966–)". Dictionary of Literary Biography. Seventh. 278: 3–10. Retrieved April 7, 2012.[permanent dead link]

    11. Alexie, Sherman (May 27, 2012). "@Sherman_Alexie: Elizabeth Warren is as close to her Indian ancestors as I am to my 19th-century Russian fur-trapping great-grandfather". Twitter. Archived from the original on October 1, 2013. Retrieved April 11, 2018.

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