English grammar

Participle o’zbek tilida sifatdosh va ba’zi hollarda ravishdoshga to’g’ri keladi

va quyidagicha turlari bor

a) present participle – hozirgi zamon sifatdoshi ( staying,leaving)

b) past participle – o’tgan zamon sifatdoshi (stayed, left)

c) perfect participle – tugallangan zamon sifatdoshi (having left)
Hozirgi va o’tgan zamon sifatdoshlarini xuddi sifatdek ishlatilishi mumkin. Bunda hozirgi zamon sifatdoshi what kind of ? so’rog’iga javob bo’ladi va biror shaxs yoki narsaning turini ko’rsatadi, o’tgan zamon sifatdoshi esa how do you feel? so’rog’iga javob bo’ladi va biror shaxsning o’zini qnaday his qilayotganini ifodalaydi.

Ex: It was an embarrassing situation. (What kind of situation? Embarrasing.)

He was embarrassed. (How did he feel ? Embarrased.)

Sifatdoshlar quyidagi hollarda ham ishlatiladi: