XORAZM MA’MUN AKADEMIYASI AXBOROTNOMASI –6/2021
9
Three sp
2
-hybrid boron orbitals lie in the same plane at an angle of 120° [2].
Here we see that one s-electron splits into three parts to bind (hybridize) with two p-
electrons. Again, the formation of a semi-electronic intermediate form occurs, which
contradicts the existing canons. In this case, the formation of elongated shapes occurs in the
resulting hybrid orbitals, which in turn leads to the formation of two ends of different
energies. One of these ends is closer to the nucleus, and the other is farther away. It is not
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