Davlat tibbiyot instituti

Acidum nitricum – (HNO₃) azot kislota
Acidum sulfuricum – (H₂SO₄) oltingugurt kislotasi
Agar modda tarkibida kislorod miqdori kam bo‘lgan kislotalar –osum (o‘zbek tilida-li) qo‘shimchasi yordamida tarjima qilinadi.
Acidum nitrosum- (HNO₃ ) azotli kislota
Acidum sulfurosum – (H₂SO₃) oltingugurtli kislota
Tarkibida kislota moddasi bo‘lmagan kislotalar nomi acidum oti, hydro old qo‘shimchali sifat bilan va so‘ngra – icum suffiksi qo‘shilishi yordamida hosil qilinadi
Acidum hydrochloricum –vodorod xlorid kislota
Acidum hydrosulfuricum – vodorod oltingugurt kislota

Mustaqil ishlash uchun mashqlar

1. 
   Kislotalar nomini yozing.
   

Glyutamin, askarbinat, karbol, nikotin, fosfor, fosfodli, oltingugurtli, oq margumush, vodorod bromid, vodorod yodid chaqmoqtoshli.

2. Quyidagi so‘zlar asosida lotincha kislotalar nomini yozing

Borum, i, n –bor Lac,lactis, n – sut Acetum, i, n –sirka Citrus, i, m – limon Formica, ae, f – chumoli Nicotinum, i, n –nikotin

3. Tarjima qiling

1.Barat kislotali surtma dori . 2.Glyutamin kislotali tabletkalar . 3.Oltingugurt kislotasini ajratmasi. 4.Toza oltingugurt kislotasi . 5.Tirnoqgul bilan nikotin kislotasini tabletkasi. 6.Benzoy va salitsilat kislota antiseptik moddalar / remedium, i, n –modda /. 7. Tuzli kislotani aralashtirib qora idishda bering

4. O‘qing, tarjima qiling :

1. 
   Recipe: Acidi salicylici
   

Acidi benzoici ana 0,6 Talci ana 50.0
Misce. Da.Signa:

2. 
   Recipe: Acidi hydrochlorici diluti 4,0 Pepsini2,0
   

Aquae destilatae ad 200,0 Misce. Da. Signa

3. 
   Recipe: Acidi salicylici
   

Acidi lactici ana 6,0
Acidi acetici concentrati 3,0 Collodii ad 20,0
Misce. Da. Signa:

4. 
   Recipe: Tabulettas acidi lipoici 0,025 numero 50 Da.
   

Signa: Kuniga 3 marta 1 ta tabletkadan qabul qilinsin.

5. 
   Recipe: Acidi folici 0,0008
   

Acidi ascorbinici0,1
Dentur tales doses numero 30 in tabulettis Signetur: kuniga 3 marta 1 tabletkadan .

6. 
   Recipe: Sulfuris depurati
   

Magnesii oxydi Sacchari ana 10,0 Misce, fiat pulvis
Detur. Signetur: ½ choy qoshiqdan qabul qilinsin.

7. 
   Recipe: Magnesii peroxydi 0,25
   

Da tales doses numero 12
Signa : kuniga 3 mahal 1 kukundan.

8. 
   Recipe : Sulfuris praecipitati 1,2 Glycerini 5,0
   

Aquae destillatae 90 ml Misce. Da.
Signa : bosh terisiga surtish uchun.

5 .Retseptni tarjima qiling.

1. 
   Ol: Salitsilat kislotadan 2,0 Glitserindan 15,0 Qo’rg’shin suvidan 180 ml Aralashtir. Ber.
   

Belgila: kuniga 2 marta bosh terisiga surtisin.

2. 
   Ol: Skipidardan
   

Lanolindan teng miqdorda 1,0 dan Xloroformdan 5,0
Vazelindan 3,0 Aralashtir. Ber.
Belgila: Surtma.

3. 
   Ol: Dimedroldan 0,02 Borat kislotadan 0,2 Distillangan suvdan 20ml Aralashtirilsin. Berilsin.
   

Belgilansin: Kuniga 3marta 1 tomchidan ko‘zga tomizilsin.

4. 
   Ol: Atsetilsalitsilat kislotasidan Fenatsetindan teng miqdorda 0,18 Kofeindan 0,03
   

Kakaodan 0,020
Shunday dozalarda 10 dona tabletkalarda berilsin. Belgilansin: Bosh og‘rig‘i uchun 1 tabletkadan.

5. 
   Ol: Rux oksididan
   

Bug’doy kraxmalidan teng miqdorda 12,0 Vazelindan 60,0 gacha
Pasta hosil bo‘lguncha aralashtir Ber. Belgila: Teriga surtish uchun.

5. §. O‘qing va bir necha muhim kimyoviy elementlarni esda saqlang .

Aluminium, i, n–alyuminiy Argentum, i, n – kumush Arsenicum, i, n – margumush Aurum, i, n – oltin
Bromum, i, n – brom Barium, i, n – bariy Bismutum, i, n– vismut Carboneum, i, n – uglerod Calcium, i, n – kalsiy Chlorum, i, n – xlor Cuprum, i, n – mis
Fluorum,i,n (lat) –seu phtorum,i,n (grek) – flor Ferrum, i, n – temir
Hydrogenium, i, n –vodorod Hydrargyrum, i, n – simob Jodum, i, n – yod
Kalium, i, n – kaliy Lithium, i, n – litiy
Magnesium, i, n, seu –magnium, i, n –magniy Manganum, i, n – marganets
Natrium, i, n –natriy Nitrogenium, i, n –azot Oxygenium, i, n – kislorod Plumbum, i, n –qo‘rg‘oshin
Phoshorus, i, m – fosfor Sulfur, uris, n –oltingugurt Silicium, i, n –kremli Zincum , i, n –rux

5. §. LEKSIK MINIMUM

adsorbtus, a, um –shimadigan compositus, a, um – murakkab
concisus, a, um – kesilgan, maydalangan concentratus,a, um – quyuqlashtiruvchi exsiccatus, a, um –quritilgan
depuratus, a, um – tozalangan ( oltigugurt ) dilutus, a, um –aralashtirilgan
obductus, a, um –parda bilan qoplangan praecipitatus, a, um –cho‘ktirilgan
pulveratus, a, um – poroshokka / kukunga/ aylantirilgan purificatus, a, um – tozalangan (zardob )
rectificatus, a, um - tozalangan (spirt ) tritus, a,um – maydalangan
ustus, a, um – kuydirilgan

5. §. Kislotalarning nomlanishi I

Acidum aceticum sirka kislotasi
---------- acetylsalicycum asetilsalitsilat kislotasi
---------- ascorbinicum askorbin kislotasi (vitamin S )
---------- benzoicum benzoat kislotasi
---------- boricum borat kislotasi
---------- carbolicum karbolat kislotasi
---------- carbonicum ko‘mir kislotasi
---------- citricum limon kislotasi
---------- dehydrocholicum degidroxolat kislotasi
---------- etacrynicum etakrin kislotasi
---------- ferro-ascorbinicum temir askorbinat kislotasi
---------- folicum folat kislotasi
---------- glutaminicum glyutamin kislotasi
---------- lacticum sut kislotasi
---------- lipoicum yog‘ (lipoy ) kislotasi
---------- nicotinicum nikotin kislotasi
---------- nitricum nitrat kislotasi
---------- phosphoricum fosfat kislotasi
---------- salicylicum salitsilat kislotasi
---------- sulfuricum sulfat kislotasi

II

Acidum arsenicosum margumush (arsenit ) li kislota
---------- nitrosum azot (nitrit ) li kislota
----------sulfurosum oltingugurt ( sulfit ) li kislota

III

Acidum	hydrochloricum	vodorod xlorid kislota
---------	hydrocyanicum	vodorod sinil kislota
---------	hydrosulfuricum	vodorod oltingugurt kislota

5. §. Dorilarning nomlari

Amylum ( i ) Tritici bug‘doy kraxmali
Coffeinum , i, n kofein
Hydrocortisonum, i, n gidrokortizon
Oleum Persicorum, shaftoli moyi
Olei Persicorum (Persicum , i, n moslahmagan aniqlovchi )
Oxacillinum, i, n oksatsillin
Sulfacylum, i, n sulfatsil
Talcum, i, n talk

Nota bene!