Course paper on theoretical grammar



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kurs ishi verbs1





What is a phrasal verb? 

A phrasal verb combines a normal verb with an adverb or a preposition to create an entirely new verbal phrase—the phrasal verb. The meaning of a phrasal verb is usually unrelated to the meanings of the words that comprise it, so think of a phrasal verb as an entirely new and independent word. 


When used in a sentence, phrasal verbs act the same as other verbs for conjugationand placement, although they do have special rules about word order, which we talk about below. Phrasal verbs can be conjugated into every type of verb form, so you can use them anywhere you could use a normal verb. 
Let’s look at the phrasal verb get over as an example. The verb get alone means to “acquire,” and the preposition over alone usually refers to being higher or going above something. However, put them together and the phrasal verb get over means to “recover” or “overcome,” a completely new definition that’s separate from the definitions of get and over.
You can use get over just like a normal verb, in any form or tense. Here are some quick examples: 
Simple past tense:
I had the flu last week but got over it. 
Infinitive: 
He wrote a song to get over his grandmother’s death. 
Gerund: 
Getting over prejudice at work is never easy. 
Participle: 
Having finally gotten over the breakup, they were ready to return their partner’s things.

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