Science without borders - 2020 ★ Volume 14
description of the disagreements of the parties is an important instrument for the
struggle for power and for the existence of a plurality of seats in it.”17 Dominant elite
activities in identifying the shortcomings, mistakes made by the elite and identifying
its causes and a clear understanding of this information to the public will allow it to
become a party of power in the next elections in the promotion of its policy of conduct.
The parties carry out the highest level of their functions on the provision of
elites in elections. The fact that he won the elections, or participated in the formation
of the ruling elite in legislative bodies as well as in the government, gives the
opportunity to participate in the selection and placement of management personnel.
But the elections are only the most active stage in the activities of the parties. After the
elections, they will organize actions and other activities in the media, which will give
support to the ruling order, calling for the right (or wrong) of the chosen path of the
population to believe (mistrust) the way of the ruling (or oppositional) elite to support
the elites more often. Through these actions, they positively (or negatively) influence
the ruling elite and create the necessary conditions for them to take a good place in the
coming elections from power.
He can change the supreme political power by expressing his views on
domestic and foreign policy issues, which he has put forward in his programs. Criticism
of power, in addition to going into conflicts with it, also manifests itself as a means by
which political parties help in the organization of power bodies and its effective
functioning. In particular, in parliamentary republics, when the government is in crisis
and the inefficiency of the elite is foreseen, the macro parties unite with the ruling party
in the coalition and take the elite out of the situation.18
Electoral institutions perform the most basic function in the institutionalization
of political parties.19 The institutionalization of political parties is the participation of
parties in the life of the state and society and in their management. For the institutional
formation of political parties, it covers a number of issues, such as the establishment
of constant contact with their own elites, the organization of state bodies of power
through elections, the delivery of candidates to them. The high level of
institutionalization of the parties is important in ensuring the legitimacy of
representative democracy of state power. It is possible to observe the deep roots of the
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