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Appendix
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Answers to Practice Test Questions
48. C. The command
passive-interface serial 0/0 configured in the router instance
will suppress updates from exiting interface Serial 0/0. The command
ip rip passive-
interface is incorrect. The command rip passive-interface is incorrect. The
command
ip rip suppress-advertisement is incorrect.
49. B. RIPv2 has extremely slow convergence time. This is because the advertisement of
routes is every 30 seconds. So a router 4 hops away could take 120 seconds before
discovering the route. Configuration for RIPv2 is rather simple compared to other
protocols, such as Open Shortest Path First (OSPF). RIPv2 uses multicasts to send the
complete route table to other participating routers; RIPv1 uses broadcasts. The RIPv2
protocol supports classless networks; RIPv1 does not support classless networks.
50. A. Split horizons are used to stop routing loops with RIPv2. Split horizons prevent a
router from advertising a route to a router in which the original route was discovered.
Advertisement intervals can be adjusted to allow RIPv2 to converge faster. Zoning is
not a design concept for RIP; therefore, it is an invalid answer. The invalid timers can be
adjusted for faster convergence as well.
51. C. RIPv2 uses the Bellman-Ford algorithm to calculate its metrics. The Open Shortest
Path First (OSPF) protocol uses the Shortest Path First (SPF) algorithm, which is also
called the Dijkstra algorithm. Diffusing Update Algorithm (DUAL) is used by Enhanced
Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP).
52. D. The command
no auto-summary will stop the router process of RIPv2 from auto-
summarizing network addresses. In a discontiguous network, this is problematic and
should be turned off. The command
network discontiguous is incorrect, regardless
of which prompt it is configured in. The command
no auto-summary is incorrect when
configured from the global configuration prompt.
53. B. Configuring RIPv2 begins with configuration of the router instance of RIP via
the command
router rip. RIPv2 is configured inside of the router instance with the
command
version 2. Then the network of 192.168.20.0/24 is advertised with the
command
network 192.168.20.0. All of the other options are incorrect.
54. C. Static routing is best suited for small networks in which there is not a lot of change.
It should be chosen when administrators want absolute control over the routing process.
Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) is suited for large-scale networks because of its
scalability. The Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) is also a relatively
scalable dynamic routing protocol. The Routing Information Protocol (RIP) is well suited
for medium-sized to smaller networks, where administrators do not want to control
routing.
55. C. The command
show ipv6 interfaces brief will show all of the IPv6 addresses
configured for each of the interfaces on the router. The command
show ipv6 is incorrect.
The command
show ip interfaces brief is incorrect. The command show ipv6
brief is incorrect.
Chapter 7: Practice Exam 1
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