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Appendix
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Answers to Practice Test Questions
32. C. Switch B has the lowest MAC address of all of the switches. Therefore, Switch B will
become the RSTP root bridge. All ports leading back to Switch B will become the root
ports. Switch A interface Gi1/8, Switch D interface Fa2/16, and Switch C interface Gi1/3
will become root ports. All of the other options are incorrect.
33. C. The 802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) defines that designated switch
ports always forward traffic. The designated port is a port that is forwarding traffic and is
opposite of the root port or blocking port if it is a redundant link. A disabled switch port
does not participate in RSTP or the forwarding of traffic. A backup port is a redundant
port on the same switch and segment that is placed in a blocking mode in the event the
forwarding port is unable to forward traffic. An alternate port is a redundant port on the
same segment, but different switches. The alternate port is placed in a blocking mode,
and in the event the forwarding port is unable to forward traffic, the alternate port will
forward traffic.
34. A. The command
spanning-tree portfast default will configure all access ports on
the switch as PortFast enabled. The command
switchport spanning-tree portfast is
incorrect. The command
spanning-tree portfast enable is incorrect. The command
spanning-tree portfast is incorrect.
35. A. Monitor mode can be used for analysis of the radio spectrum. Analysis mode is not
a real mode; therefore it is an incorrect answer. FlexConnect mode is a switching mode
on the wireless access point (WAP) in which traffic is switched directly to the intended
destination. Local mode is a switching mode on the wireless access point in which all traffic
is directed to the wireless controller before being switched to the intended destination.
36. D. WorkGroup Bridge mode allows you to connect an AP to another AP via an SSID. The
Ethernet connection is then bridged over to allow other wired connections to share the
wireless bridge. A wireless mesh is used for wireless coverage where wired APs cannot be
installed. LightWeight mode is a wireless AP mode in which the wireless LAN controller
controls the AP. Local mode is a switching mode on the wireless access point (WAP) in
which all traffic is directed to the wireless controller before being switched to the intended
destination.
37. B. When an EtherChannel is configured to an “on mode,” it means that no negotiation
protocol will be used to build the EtherChannel. If the mode of auto or desirable is
configured on the EtherChannel interfaces, then the EtherChannel will participate in Port
Aggregation Protocol (PAgP). If the mode of passive is configured on the EtherChannel
interfaces, then the EtherChannel will participate in Link Aggregation Control Protocol
(LACP).
38. C. TACACS+ is a Cisco-defined protocol. One of the useful features it has is that it can
authenticate a user and only allow that user to access certain commands on the router or
switch. The TACACS+ protocol is not an open standard. The TACACS+ protocol encrypts
the passwords for the user but does not support authenticating a user for a specific length
of time.
Chapter 7: Practice Exam 1
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