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Appendix
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Answers to Practice Test Questions
79. C. The command
show interface fastethernet 0/15 switchport will show the
operational mode, and if configured as a trunk, it will show the native VLAN. The
command
show running-config is incorrect, as it will show all the interfaces. The
command
show interface fastethernet 0/15 is incorrect as it will not show the
native VLAN information. The command
show switchport fastethernet 0/15 is
incorrect.
80. A. The command to change the native VLAN of a trunk to VLAN 999 is
switchport
trunk native vlan 999. The command native vlan 999 is incorrect. The command
switchport native vlan 999 is incorrect. Negating the command with no switchport
native vlan 1 and then configuring switchport native vlan 999 is incorrect.
81. B. This error is normal if it is the first interface to be changed over to the new native
VLAN since the other interface has not been changed yet. However, if the other interface
was changed already and you received this error, then CDP is letting you know that the
other side is mismatched. CDP must be running on both sides of the trunk; therefore, you
would not see this error if it was disabled on either side. If the interfaces were running
mismatched trunking protocols, a different error would be seen. The version of CDP on
the other switch will not prompt the error of native VLAN mismatch.
82. D. The problems will not be apparent since the trunk will still function for tagged traffic.
However, any traffic that is not tagged will be directed to the opposite side’s native
VLAN. So traffic expected for VLAN 1 will be directed to VLAN 10, and VLAN 10
traffic will be directed to VLAN 1 when the traffic is not tagged. Both CDP and VTP will
continue to function over the trunk link. The misconfiguration will not allow any more
broadcasts than normal over the trunk to Switch B.
83. B. Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP) will alert you to a native VLAN mismatch. You
will receive the error
%CDP-4-NATIVE_VLAN_MISMATCH: Native VLAN mismatch
discovered…. When a trunk is configured, the native VLAN is always used for CDP
exchanges. VLAN Trunk Protocol (VTP) helps reduce configuration and maintenance
of VLANs on Cisco switches. Cisco Inter-Switch Link (ISL) is a proprietary protocol for
trunking. The 802.1Q protocol is a trunking protocol developed by the IEEE.
84. C. VLAN 1002 is reserved for use with an FDDI VLAN and not allowed for Ethernet
traffic. All Ethernet traffic must be a VLAN between 1 to 1001. You cannot use 1002 to
1005 because they are used for legacy applications. The native VLAN does not need to be
VLAN 1. The native VLAN can be an extended VLAN; however, this is not the problem.
85. B. Link Layer Discovery Protocol is an IEEE standard of 802.1ab. Most Cisco devices
can perform LLDP, but it must be configured. The Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP) is a
proprietary protocol used to communicate neighbor devices’ identities and capabilities.
The IEEE 802.1a and 802.1b protocols are defunct protocols used for LAN management.
86. D. The command to turn off CDP globally on a switch is
no cdp run. The command cdp
disable is incorrect. The command no cdp enable is incorrect. The command no cdp is
incorrect.
Chapter 2: Network Access (Domain 2)
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