Cardinal numbers are normal number: one,two,three. Ordinal numbers



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BEGINNER


UNITE 1

ALPHABIT


There are 26 letters in English: 21 consonants;5 vowels





NUMBERS

Cardinal Ordinal Fractional



Cardinal numbers are normal number: one,two,three.

Ordinal numbers are representing position or order of something: first,second,third or 1st,2nd,3rd.

Fractional numbers are used to represent a part of a whole: 1/4 one fourth ½ one second,1/5one fifth

UNITE 2



NOUNS



Who? What? Where?



Types of Nouns

There are several different types of noun, as follows: Common noun - A common noun is a noun that refers to people or things in general, e.g. boy, country, bridge, city, birth, day, happiness. Proper noun - A proper noun is a name that identifies particular person, place, or thing, e.g. Steven, Africa, London, Monday. In written English, proper nouns begin with capital letters. Concrete noun - A concrete noun is a noun which refers to people and to things that exist physically and can be seen, touched, smelled, heard, or tasted. Examples

Abstract noun - An abstract noun is a noun which refers to ideas, qualities, and conditions - things that cannot be seen or touched and things which have no physical reality, e.g. truth, danger, happiness, time, friendship, humour. Collective nouns - Collective nouns refer to groups of people or things, e.g. audience, family, government, team, jury. In American English, most collective nouns are treated as singular, with a singular verb:The whole family was at the table. In British English, the preceding sentence would be correct, but it would also be correct to treat the collective noun as a plural, with a plural verb:The whole family were at the table.

Count and mass nouns

Nouns can be either countable or uncountable. Countable nouns (or count nouns) are those that refer to something that can be counted. Uncountable nouns (or mass nouns) do not typically refer to things that can be counted and so they do not regularly have a plural form.





PLURAL AND SINGULAR NOUNS
























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