Bolim hozirgi zamon ing \ zamonlar tiz,m

Yasalishi:

“to be” yordamchi fe’lining hozirgi zamon shakli (am/is/are) + hozirgi zamon sifatdoshi (Participle I: V+ing). Bunda “to be” yordamchi fe’lining hozirgi zamon shakli (am/is/are) qisqartirilgan shaklda ishlatilishi ham mumkin.

I am writing. (I’m writing.) – Men yozyapman.

You are writing. (You’re writing.) – Sen yozyapsan.

He / she / it is writing. (He’s / she’s / it’s writing.) – U yozyapti.

We are writing. (We’re writing.) – Biz yozyapmiz.

You are writing (You’re writing.) – Siz yozyapsiz.

They are writing. (They’re writing.) – Ular yozyaptilar.

 

So‘roq gaplar:

“to be” yordamchi fe’li egadan oldinga chiqariladi:

Are you writing? Sen yozyapsanmi?

What is he writing? U nimani yozyapti?

 

Inkor gaplar:

“to be” yordamchi fe’lidan keyin “not” inkor yuklamasi qo‘yiladi:

I am not writing. (I’m not writing.) – Men yozmayapman.

You are not writing. (You aren’t writing.) – Sen yozmayapsan.

He / she / it is not writing. (He / she / it isn’t writing.) – U yozmayapti.

We are not writing. (We aren’t writing.) – Biz yozmayapmiz.

You are not writing (You aren’t writing.) – Siz yozmayapsiz.

They are not writing. (They aren’t writing.) – Ular yozmayaptilar.

 

Ishlatilishi: