Bilim sohasi

3-CHAPTER

HEMODYNAMICS. PHYSICAL BASIS OF HEART ACTIVITY

PHYSICAL ISSUES OF HEMODYNAMICS

3.1-§. MODELS OF CIRCULATION

3.2-§. PULSE WAVE

3.3-§. WORK AND POWER OF HEART. APPLIANCE OF ARTIFICIAL CIRCULATION

3.4-§. PHYSICAL BASIS OF MEASUREMENT OF ARTERIAL PRESSURE IN THE CLINIC

3.5-§. DETERMINATION OF SPEED OF BLOOD FLOW

4-CHAPTER

THERMODYNAMICS. THERMODYNAMICS OF LIVING SYSTEMS

4.1-§. BASIC CONCEPTS OF THERMODYNAMICS. THE FIRST LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS

4.2-§. SECOND LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS. ENTROPY

4.3-§. STATIONARY STATE. THE PRINCIPLE OF THE MINIMUM OF ENTROPY

4.4-§. THERMODYNAMICS OF LIVING SYSTEMS

4.5-§. THERMOMETRY AND CALORIMETRY

4.6-§. PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF WARM AND COLD MEDIA USED IN TREATMENT

5-CHAPTER

PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF SOUND. USING SOUND IN MEDICINE

5.1-§. SOUND AND ITS PHYSICAL AND PSYCHOPHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS.

5.2 - §. DISTRIBUTION OF SOUND IN THE AIR

OBJECTIVE AND SUBJECTIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF SOUND

5.4-§. USING SOUND IN THE CLINIC

5.5-§. PHYSICS OF HEARING.

5.6-§. ULTRASOUND

5.7-§.INFRASHEV

6-CHAPTER

ELECTRIC CURRENT IN LIVING ORGANISMS

6.1-§. DENSITY AND CURRENT POWER

6.2-§. ELECTRIC POWER OF ELECTRIC SOURCES

6.3-§. ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY OF BIOLOGICAL TISSUE AND LIQUIDS UNDER CONSTANT CURRENT

7-CHAPTER

BIOPHYSICS OF MEMBRANES

7.1-§. STRUCTURE OF BIOLOGICAL MEMBRANES

7.2-§. MECHANICS OF THE CELL MEMBRANE.

8-CHAPTER

OPTICS. PROPERTIES OF LIGHT. OPTICAL EYE SYSTEM.

8.1-§. THE NATURE OF LIGHT

8.2-§. BASIC LAWS OF GEOMETRICAL OPTICS.

8.3-§. MAIN PHOTOMETRIC VALUES

8.4 - §. PHOTOMETERS.

8.5-§. OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS

8.6-§. DISADVANTAGES OF OPTICAL SYSTEMS

8.7-§. ABSORPTION OF LIGHT.

8.8-§. DIFFRACTION OF LIGHT. DIFFRACTION GRATING

8.9-§. NATURAL AND POLARIZED LIGHT

8.10-§. EXPERIMENTAL METHODS OF MEASUREMENT OF POLARIZATION.

8.11-§. OPTICAL EYE SYSTEM AND SOME PROPERTIES

9-CHAPTER

RADIOACTIVITY. EFFECT OF IONIZING RADIATION ON THE ORGANISM

9.1-§. DISCOVERY OF RADIOACTIVITY. X-RAY OBSERVATION, EXPERIMENT OF RESERFORD.

9.2-§. NUCLEAR DECOMPOSITION. ALPHA-RASPAD.

9.3-§. CHEMICAL ACTION OF RADIOACTIVE RADIATION.

9.4-§. BIOLOGICAL ACTION OF RADIOACTIVE RADIATION.

9.5.- FREE RADICALS. NEGATIVE EXPOSURE OF FREE RADICALS TO PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESSES IN THE ORGANISM.

9.6-§. SYSTEMS OF PROTECTION OF TISSUE OF ORGANISM FROM RADIOACTIVE RADIATION. BIOLOGICAL PROTECTION. ANTIOXIDANTS. SYSTEM OF ANTIOXIDANT PROTECTION OF FABRICS AND ORGANS OF ORGANISM ..

9.7-§. EFFECTS OF RADIOACTIVE RADIATION ON THE HUMAN ORGANISM

9.8-§. NORMS OF RADIATION

9.9-§. X-RAYS