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Fig. 1. Neurosonography of a 3-month-old patient 
Nervous reflex excitability in 53%, in other cases, on the contrary, children had signs of a 
symptom of "congestion", impaired statomotive functions up to 82% (increased muscle tone, 
rigidity). As can be seen from Table 2, there is an ambiguous disturbance in neurosonography. 
In the main group, the expansion of the lateral ventricles in all cases, the second indicator of 
the violation of the expansion of the interhemispheric gap, almost 70%; the same increase was 
observed in the structure of the third ventricle, all signs indicated HGS. In children in the 
comparison group, neurosonography corresponded to the age standards. Conducting an 
ultrasound examination of the cervical spine in children of the main and comparative groups 
turned out to be evidence-based, so, in 62%, displacement of the vertebrae was found, at the 
level of C2-C4. In several cases, the displacement has led to a decrease in the lumen of the 
vertebrae. The displacement was also revealed during ultrasound examination of the sacral 
region at the S1-S3 level. At the same time, the displacement in the cervical spine was 
combined with a violation of the body weight, the greater the body weight of the child, the 
increased the frequency of pathology at birth. The evaluation scale of psychomotor 
development according to Zhurba-Mastyukova revealed a delay in motor development (from 
21 to 24 points), which automatically assigns children to the risk group or to the group with 
delayed psychomotor development. 
If we consider children in terms of age level, then the difference is noticeable. In children 
closer to 3 months, symptoms in several children, compared with the first visit, tended to 
improve, this is confirmed by the factor of large compensatory and adequate capabilities of 
newborn children, the improvement is noticeable in 3 children, and deterioration in 1 child, in 
children 3 months from birth ... Improvement in neurological status was noted in 5 children, 
in 3 children there was a slight increase in the form of regurgitation, increased tone, chin 

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5th Global Congress on Contemporary Sciences & Advancements 
Hosted from Singapore 
10th May 2021