Audit and economical analysis



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complex. financial analaysis 2020-21.

Production volumes, pcs.

Fixed costs, thousand Sum

Variable costs

thousand

Total expenses, thous. Sum

Variable cost per unit, thousand UZS.

Amount per unit , thousand

Total costs per unit, thousand UZS.

10,000

125,000

361200

486200

36.12

12.50

48620

11,000

125,000

414920

539920

37.72

11.3

49083

12,000

125,000

477360

602360

39.78

10.41

50196

13,000

125,000

533260

658260

41.02

9.61

50635

14,000

125,000

600600

725600

42.90

from 8.92

51828

15,000

125,000

675300

800300

45.02

8333

53353

16,000

125,000

769600

894600

48,108

7812

55912

The table above shows that variable costs corresponding to a product unit have increased in line with changes in production, and inevitable costs are falling.



Analysis of factors affecting the cost of costs, is one of the most important ways to manage costs. Factors affecting the cost of one unit include: variable costs, indirect costs, changes in the overall cost structure, changes in content elements.

Si   = Fi   / Qi   + Vi

Wherein:  
Si   - unit cost of i-product;

Fi   -   fixed costs for     x   unit ;

Qi   -  volume of production unit ;

Vi   -  variable cost of the product .

Table 92

Total cost per unitchange analysis


Indicators

Unit of measurement

Plan

Fact

Difference from plan

1. Volume of production

pieces

16,000

15 478

-522

2. Paid expenses

Thousands of sums

255   000  .0

269   600  .0

+14   600   .0

3. Variable costs

Thousands of sums

718     400  .0

845,098.8

126698,8

4. Production costs

Thousands of sums

973400 .0

1114698.8

141298,8

5. Changes in product unit

Thousands of sums

44.90

54.60

9.70

6.Continuous unit costs

Thousands of sums

15.94

17.42

1.48

7. Total cost per unit

Thousands of sums

60,84

72.02

11.18

The cost of one product increased to 11.18 (72.02% -60.84) thousand UZS compared to the plan .

Sr= (Fr/Qr)+Vr = (255000/16000) + (973400/16000) = 15.94 + 44.90 = 60.84

Set   S1= (P/Qx)+V,   g= (255000/15478) + (973400/16000) = 16.47 + 44.90 = 61.37

Set   WITH   2= (Px/Qx)+ V,   g = (269600/15478) + (973400/16000) = 17.42 + 44.90 = 62.32

Sx=(Fx/Qx)+Vx= (269600/15478) + (845098/15478) = 17.42 + 54.60 = 72.02



Effect of factors:

1.   The impact of changes in production volumes = 61.37-60.84 = 0.54 thousand sums .

2.   The effect of changing fixed costs is 62.32-61.32 = 0.94 thousand UZS

3.   The impact on the change in variable costs = 72.02-62.32 = 9.70 thousand UZS

General change = 0.54 + 0.94 + 9.70 = 11.18 thousand Sum.
The total amount of them,  and the cost   their main elements  ratings, analysis
The cost of the production of ng based on the rules of analytical and synthetic accounting analysis and synthesis of influense.. That is why the words “analytical”, “synthetics” have become important accounting concepts. They paid attention to the content of "analytics" -butunni pieces, "synthetics" pieces together and summing up the  medium   funds and relate to the full content of this analytical and synthetic accounting.

The total value of invoices is subject to financial statements. The elements of its division, the study of calculations, are part of management accounting .

The cost of the total cost includes the following important aspects:

- analyses of general changes in government spending;

- analyses of factors affecting the cost of capital costs;

Cost analysis of the sold product sold in UZS.

The total change in total expenses is estimated by determining the absolute and relative change in the plan and in previous years.

Factors affecting the total cost of production are affected by constant changes in costs, the impact of changes in costs per unit of output, and changes in production volumes. Changes in the norms of costs and prices as independent, of course, aggravated. Such factors vary according to cost elements.




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