Asian Journal of Multidimensional Research (AJMR)
https://www.tarj.in
103
AJMR
complex sentence is determined not only by grammatical constructions, but also by conjunctions
and conjunctions words, other features, and in some types of a complex sentence, the core of the
structure is not conjunctions, but other features.
A structural-semantic description that takes into account the entire set of formal features specific
to a complex sentence as a special integral structure, and at the same time linking these formal
features with certain meanings, seems to be the most productive at present. Since it takes into
account both structural and semantic criteria, such a classification of sentences was called
structural-semantic. It is based on the establishment of the nature of the relationship between the
main and subordinate conjunctions.
The structural-semantic classification of complex sentences has advantages over the traditional,
functional-semantic. First of all, in that it relies on the structural features of the phenomenon, that
is, such features that are the subject of consideration in the syntax. In addition, such a
classification gives the most complete and comprehensive description of a complex sentence,
since it takes into account and what the subordinate part is attached to, and how it is joined, and in
what semantic relations are the main and subordinate clauses.
However, with the clarity of the initial, general provisions of the structural-semantic analysis, the
classification of complex sentences according to this principle still needs to be concretized, to
systematize the linguistic material, to identify the main structural types and their comprehensive
characteristics. Currently, there are already several options for classifications built on this
principle. However, in some, more attention is paid to structural characteristics, while in others -
to semantic ones. Depending on this, the general principle of classification can be defined either
as structural-semantic or as semantic-structural. In this case, the semantic-structural principle is
chosen in the description of complex sentences.
Thus, as noted above, the classification of a complex sentence as such, in comparison with a
combination of words or with the spread of a sentence by one or another member, and at the same
time to find similarities between these units. It is necessary that such a classification would make
it possible to sequentially - from more general formal and related semantic differences to more
specific ones - describe the entire richness of complex sentence models in the Korean language.
Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |