Asian Journal of Multidimensional Research (AJMR)
https://www.tarj.in
25
AJMR
Translation: “Rasulullah (let bless and welcome him Allah) because of long-term reading of a
Mohammedan prayer by Muaz ibn Zhabal before a society, has forbidden him such act and has
made such remark:“ Hey, Muaz! You postpone and push away the people from religion ”.
If the imam for a long time reads Mohammedan prayers before society, and the imam does not
want to refuse this act and the decision, in this situation the muhtasib has no right to punish such
imam...”).
Names of the given product include: on inside of the cover there are following phrases: …
“Kitob al-Ahkom us-sultoniyya va-l-valoyot ud-diniyya”
(“the Book of laws of the sultanate and
Sharia managements”), … “Fatovohu sultony bihi” (“Fetvy of the sultanate of Mavardi”),
…“Bihidoya" (“Directing on a right way”), …“Fatovohu quzot” (“Fetvy of qadis”), … “Ahkom
as-saltanat” (“Ahkomy of sultanate”), … “Sharhi adab al-qozi” (“the Comment to good manners
of kadi”), … “Adab al -M...” (“Good manners of Abulhasan М. (Mavardi)”), “Talim al-
mutaallim” (“Erudition of the learner”).
On the first page of the inside of this product cover are written surahs of Koran "Fotiha", "Ixlos",
"Falaq", "Nos".It is written by close small historical calligraphical naskh-suls handwriting on
colour east Indian paper. It is written in the Arabian language. Quantity of lines in the book from
the first to the fourth chapter 21, the number of phrases 20-22, the number of letters on each line
70-75.
In the manuscript, the increase or reduction of the number of lines at chapter’s heads is marked.
For example, from the fifth to the twentieth chapter – 23 lines, the number of phrases 19-22, the
number of letters on each line 60-65. The text is written densely. In spite of the fact that in book
contents the page numbers of chapters are specified, in the present condition, the chapters of this
manuscript are not put down according to the content.
From the very beginning on manuscript pages, the footnotes are put, and in the process of
restoring a part of footnotes are cut off. And this further led to the occurrence of some
ambiguities at cover and manuscript’s restoration. Despite the confused condition of chapters
and heads, owing to a serious error of the bookbinder, the product binding has been made.
Even in the absence of other signs and phrases, it is possible to note the following: there is an
image of a rose and a sign tugro, being a symbol of Abul Hasan Mavardi, and also the seal with a
historical view. Such seal from existing manuscripts exists only on page 82
а
of the manuscript of
PE. № 63, in other manuscripts it does not meet.
The given book is bound by darkish, darkly - red leather and on the top side, there is stamping
with a rose pattern. The name of the calligrapher and binding time is not specified. The inside of
a cover is dark green; pages are of beige colour and have original features of a source.
All above-stated data specify that this manuscript is a draught copy, and concretely, it is possible
to tell it is a historical and primary source. In particular, the signs of soakage in water from 1
а to
19
а
manuscript pages are kept. But water has influenced no one letter.
Besides, as a result of researches on this manuscript of product “
al-Ahkom us-sultoniyya va-l-
valoyot ud-diniyya”
, in seven chapters some heads are confused one after another, the cover is
made on the contrary, inconsistent to chapters and heads. For example, in this manuscript during
repeated binding of the book the sections, VI, VII, XII, XIII, XVII, XVIII have exchanged. Also,
ISSN: 2278-4853 Vol 10, Issue 9, September, 2021 Impact Factor: SJIF 2021 = 7.699
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