Asian Journal of Multidimensional Research (AJMR)
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AJMR
will show the evolution of the reforms that have taken a new look at the priorities of the Uzbek
model and the strategy of action.
In the transition period, the establishment of a humane democratic legal state and civil society
was defined as a strategic goal, while ensuring peace of citizens and achieving economic goals
were set as short – term political tasks. Since the early days of independence, the reformist policy
of the state has focused on the work of creating conditions for citizens to be able to protect their
rights and freedoms, to demonstrate all their equality before the law, regardless of gender, race,
nationality, language, religion, social origin, status in society, to participate in the management
of the state, to freely express their opinion. Thus, the political basis for democracy began to be
created in the country – the principle of distribution of the subjects of power was decided, the
rule of law was established, experiments were carried out to conduct a general discussion of the
laws to be adopted, multiparty, a new democratic electoral system was formed.
In this article, the issues of Social Thought and public control in the democratization of society,
the reflection of public control in the public information policy, the reform policy of the state, the
protection of the rights and freedoms of citizens, all equality before the law, democratization in
Uzbekistan, the formation of Social Thought and public control in three periods of development
and New – studied on the basis of the principles of structural analysis, comparative-historical,
structural, functional approach, comparative-logical, analytical, sequence, objectivity,
objectivity. A number of normative-legal acts and theoretical research were used in the process
of researching the object of the study.
It is known that the development of Parliamentarism plays an important role in the development
strategy of society. For the radical development of democracy, it was necessary to form a
parliament capable of working effectively, able to meet the requirements of modern, world Stan
darts. The newest history of national parliamentarism is divided into three main periods in which
the general is recognized:
First period: 1991-1994 years;
Second: 1995-2004 years;
The third period: from 2005 year to the present time.
Initially, one chamber parliament was formed-the Oliy Majlis, which consisted of 250 deputies,
deputies were elected from one mandated territorial electoral districts (which were formed on the
basis of multiparty at the beginning of 1995). Later, due to the work experiences of the single-
chamber parliament, which was semi-professional, parliamentary reforms were carried out,
taking into account the emerging needs and opportunities, as well as foreign experiences. The
first stage of the elections was held on December 26, 2004, 62 people's representatives were
elected to the legislative chamber at the second stage, which took place in 2005, 9 janvar [1]. In
the same way, the Legislature formed a two-chamber parliament consisting of the Pala (lower
chamber) and the Senate (upper chamber).
At the initial stage of reforms in Uzbekistan, during the new period of development and
modernization of our country, many international and Republican scientific-practical
conferences, seminars and round tables were held. These events were attended by representatives
of the general public together with public administration bodies. The conclusions and
recommendations developed at the events, in particular, served to improve public control, which
ISSN: 2278-4853 Vol 10, Issue 9, September, 2021 Impact Factor: SJIF 2021 = 7.699
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