Article · February 005 Source: RePEc citations 35 reads 4,815 authors

Table 1: Labour Productivity Levels (Value Added per Hour Worked) by Major Manufacturing branch, 1980-2003, US=100 
1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2003 
Germany 
Food, beverages and tobacco 
55.5% 53.0% 60.1% 56.7% 73.2% 70.6% 
Textiles, apparel & Leather 
77.6% 
71.0% 
82.8% 
78.7% 
77.4% 
60.1% 
Chemicals & allied products 
132.4% 
100.0% 95.1% 108.2% 114.1% 107.9% 
Basic and Fabricated metal products 
79.7% 
81.2% 
86.4% 
86.8% 
86.3% 
84.8% 
Machinery and equipment: of which 
ICT-producing 
110.0% 
147.7% 
104.9% 67.7% 74.9% 69.2% 
Non-ICT-producing 
70.5% 71.7% 73.1% 75.0% 72.8% 65.8% 
Other 
manufacturing 
80.0% 78.5% 85.2% 98.6% 108.0% 101.4% 
Total 
Manufacturing 
97.0% 92.0% 92.2% 88.8% 80.1% 72.1% 
France 
Food, beverages and tobacco 
76.4% 62.6% 77.2% 70.3% 84.3% 87.2% 
Textiles, apparel & Leather 
96.5% 
78.7% 
80.2% 
80.5% 
83.2% 
77.9% 
Chemicals & allied products 
211.2% 
106.8% 120.9% 147.2% 156.4% 151.4% 
Basic and Fabricated metal products 
101.4% 
116.5% 
105.6% 
101.9% 
100.3% 
97.3% 
Machinery and equipment: of which 
ICT-producing 
176.8% 
196.2% 
127.7% 85.2% 72.3% 52.7% 
Non-ICT-producing 
54.5% 61.1% 63.2% 76.5% 89.1% 86.9% 
Other 
manufacturing 
71.0% 81.3% 88.2% 98.5% 109.2% 111.8% 
Total 
Manufacturing 
99.1%
90.0%
91.8% 94.8% 92.6% 87.9% 
 

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Table 1: Continued 
1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2003 
United Kingdom 
Food, beverages and tobacco 
55.3%
58.6%
71.3% 68.8% 82.8% 87.2% 
Textiles, apparel & Leather 
81.1%
65.9%
77.7% 
75.3% 
73.8% 
65.4% 
Chemicals & allied products 
94.1%
84.7%
90.1% 105.3%
104.3%
96.4% 
Basic and Fabricated metal products 
29.4%
45.2%
68.3% 
62.7% 
62.7% 
56.9% 
Machinery and equipment: of which 
ICT-producing 
59.7%
87.7%
77.9% 91.2% 66.3% 88.5% 
Non-ICT-producing 
37.9%
42.6%
51.8% 57.8% 60.2% 60.9% 
Other manufacturing 
71.9%
75.5%
100.4%
111.9%
111.3%
114.1% 
Total 
Manufacturing 
57.9%
62.6%
74.7% 77.8% 73.2% 71.4% 
Note: ICT production relates to Office Machinery, Electronic Valves and Tubes and Telecommunication Equipment 
Source: Groningen Growth and Development Centre (http://www.ggdc.net/icop.html)

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