Arakin 4 kurs new 001 176. indd

PHRASES AND COLLOCATIONS
1. to carry the seeds
7. to be all the rage
of destruction
8. to sweep (the country, the
2. to reinforce the hostilily
place) like a hurricane
3. to be restored to glory
9. to be in key positions
4. to see smb at smb’s best
10. to be beyond price
5. to give smb a headache
11. an ally against smb.
6. in the early years after the War 12. signs of the cultural thaw
ESSENTIAL VOCABULARY
1. 
include
vt
to bring in, to regard as part of the whole: 
This atlas 
contains fifty maps, including six of North America. The price is ten 
dollars, postage included.
Ant
. exclude (from) 1) to prevent smb from getting in somewhere, 
as 
to exclude a person from membership of a society, immigrants from 
a country. 2) to prevent the chance of smth arising, 
as
to exclude all 
possibility of doubt
inclusion
n 
including or being included:
 The inclusion of several 
new themes made the novel much more interesting.
inclusive
 a
including: 
Russian students’ winter holidays last from 
January 25 to February 6 inclusive.

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Ant
. exclusive (of people, societies, clubs, etc.) 
The exclusive right 
of a company to print, publish and sell author’s books is known as copy-
right.
2. 
account
vt/i
1) 
for
a) to explain the cause of; serve as an expla-
nation of, answer (to smb for smth): 
He has been asked to account for 
his conduct. Ah, that accounts for it. There’s no accounting for tastes.
b) to give a reckoning of (money that has been entrusted to one): 
The 
boy has to account to his parents for the money they give him for school 
expenses. 
2) to consider, as to account smb wise (a hero):
 In English 
law a man is accounted innocent until he is proved guilty.
account
n
1) a statement of money (to be) paid or received for 
goods or services: 
I would like to open an account with your bank. Put 
the goods down to my account. 
2) a credit arrangement with a bank or 
business firm.