Andijon mashinasozlik instituti «gumanitar fanlar» kafedrasi


The majority electoral system



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The majority electoral system - a way of the organisation and elections, definition of results of voting at which elections are considered taken place if the absolute, relative number of citizens has taken part in them, and is considered the winner the candidate who has typed an absolute, relative or qualified poll of voters, taken part in voting.
The international safety - such condition of relations between the states at which it are not threatened with danger of war or other encroachment from the outside on their sovereign and independent development.
The international community - set of the states, the state formations, the nations and the people, the international organisations which have established among themselves political, economic, legal and other relations.
The international relations - set of political, economic, social, diplomatic, legal, military, humanitarian and other communications and the interactions developing between the countries and the people at realisation of their interests and the purposes outside of the state formations.
Mentality - set of basic beliefs, representations, ways of thinking, the mentality, forming attitude, attitude and feature of command of the individual, or a concrete generality.
The local government is the management which is carried out by elective bodies on behalf of the population represented to it.
The world law and order - system of the public planetary relations formed on the basis of the universal and is natural-legal beginnings and functioning according to conventional principles and norms international and the internal law.
The multi-party system - is a presence and alternation at the power of several parties.
The monarchy - the board form at which the Supreme government is concentrated in hands of the head of the state (monarch), whose power is considered non-productive from any other power or voters.
Nationalism - ideology, a policy and the social practice, based on ethnocentrism and ethnoegoism, discredit of other ethnic groups, the decision of economic, political and cultural problems at the expense of interests of other ethnoses.

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