59
In addition, bachelor's degrees are held by 65 percent of South Koreans aged 25–34,
the most in the OECD (whose global average is 39 percent).
Its rigid and hierarchical structure, however, has been criticized for harming
creativity and innovation; described as intensely and "brutally"
competitive, the
system is often blamed for the high suicide rate in South Korea, and particularly the
growing rates among those aged 10–19. Various outlets have reported on the
nationwide anxiety around the country's college entrance exams, which determine the
trajectory of students' entire lives and careers. The institution has also produced an
oversupply of university graduates in South Korea; in the first quarter of 2013 alone,
nearly 3.3 million South Korean university graduates were jobless,
leading many
graduates overqualified for jobs requiring less education. Further criticism has been
stemmed for causing labor shortages in various vocational occupations, many of
which go unfilled. Despite strong criticism and research statistics pointing alternative
career options often with higher pay and greater employment
prospects than many
jobs requiring a university degree, a number of South Korean parents still continue to
encourage their children to enter university rather than vocational schools
1
1.
Janubiy Koreyada ta'lim.
2.
Aholining savodxonlik darajasi:
3.
Jami 99,9%
4.
Erkak 99,9%
5.
Ayol 99,9%
6.
Ta’im muassasalariga jalb etilish:
7.
Boshlang'ich 3,3 million
8.
O'rta 4.0 million
9.
O'rtadan keyingi ta’lim 3,6 million
10.
O'rta diplom 97%
11.
keyingi -o'rta diplom 65%
12.
Janubiy Koreyada ta'lim Davlat maktablarida va xususiy maktablarda tashkil
etiladi. Xususiy maktablar qabul miqdori davlat maktablaridanm kamroq bo'ladi.Oliy
ta'limga ega bo’lish Janubiy Koreyada hayot fundamental qadriyatlaridan biri sifatida
e'tirof etiladi. Akademik muvaffaqiyat – juda jiddiy masala.bo’lib, oilalar va keng
Janubiy Koreya jamiyatida g'urur manbai hisoblanadi. Nufuzli oliy o'quv yurtini
tamomlash jamiyatda ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy jihatdan yuksak maqomga, nikoh istiqbollari,
nufuzli va hurmatli ish istiqbollari uchun debocha hisoblanadi.Janubiy Koreyada oliy
ilmiy muvaffaqiyatga erishish uchun bolalarni tayyorlash erta yoshdan boshlanadi.
Kopeyadagibarchatinglovchilarning 6,5 foizibo‘lajakpedagoglardir.
Mamlakatda
11tao‘qituvchilarkollejlarimavjud.Harbirprovinsiyao‘zkollejigaega.
Boshlang‘ichsinfo‘qituvchisibo‘lishuchun
2
yilo‘qishkerak1982
–
yildamaktabgachatarbiyahaqidaqonunqabulqilindiva 80%gakengaydi.
11
Education in South Korea(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education_in_South_Korea)
Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: