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Meteorology: Think about trying to predict weather for the near term given
the large number of required measures, such as temperature, atmospheric
pressure, humidity, winds, and precipitation at different times, locations, and
altitudes. Weather forecasting is really one of the first problems in big data
and quite a relevant one. According to Weather Analytics, a company that
provides climate data, more than 33 percent of Worldwide Gross Domestic
Product (GDP) is determined by how weather conditions affect agriculture,
fishing, tourism, and transportation, just to name a few. Dating back to the
1950s, the first supercomputers of the time were used to crunch as much
data as possible because, in meteorology, the more data, the more accurate
the forecast. That’s the reason everyone is amassing more storage and
processing capacity, as you can read in this story regarding the Korean
Meteorological Association
https://www.wired.com/insights/2013/02/
how-big-data-can-boost-weather-forecasting/
for weather forecasting
and studying climate change.
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