«актуальные вопросы развития социального сектора экономики: отечественный и зарубежный опыт»

 
INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC-PRACTICAL CONFERENCE 
«ACTUAL ISSUES OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE SOCIAL SECTOR OF THE 
ECONOMY: DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN EXPERIENCE» 
ANDIJAN, UZBEKISTAN, MAY 2020 
249 
«Иқтисодиётнинг ижтимоий секторини ривожлантиришнинг долзарб масалалари: миллий ва хорижий тажриба» 
«Актуальные вопросы развития социального сектора экономики: отечественный и зарубежный опыт» 
 
- protection of financial interests of the subjects of financial relations at all 
levels; 
- providing the national economy and its sectors with liquid assets to meet the 
demand for financial resources and the implementation of relevant obligations; 
- the state of stability and resilience of the financial system; 
- a set of financial opportunities for the effective organization of the national 
economic system and sustainable economic growth. 
The author also concludes that the financial security of the country serves as a 
source of funding and conditions for the rapid development of the national economy, 
as well as a source for the harmonious development of the state, society and the 
individual. 
Uzbek economist, prof. A.U. According to Burkhanov, the financial security of 
the company is: 
- ensuring sustainable development of the enterprise; 
- a necessary condition for the financial stability of the enterprise; 
- the ability to prevent and eliminate potential threats to the deterioration of the 
financial condition of the enterprise; 
- minimization of risks in the enterprise; 
- the degree of protection of the enterprise from internal and external risks.[4] 
Similarly, the concept of threat L.A. Zaporozhtseva, who under the threat of 
loss of financial security understands the real or potential possibility of manifestation 
of the destructive impact of various factors on the financial development of the 
enterprise, leading to a certain economic damage. 
Threats are characterized by a variety of species and in order to identify them 
most fully when building a financial security system, enterprises require a certain 
classification. The literature presents various signs of the classification of types of 
threats. 
The most common classification of threats to the financial security of an 
enterprise, cited in many scientific publications, is their classification by sources of 
occurrence on internal and external. 
Among the main threats to the financial security of the enterprise L.A. 
Zaporozhtseva distinguishes: 
1. The threat of loss of liquidity of the enterprise, tracked using the current ratio; 
2. The threat of loss of financial independence of the enterprise, reflected in the 
coefficient of autonomy and the value of leverage of financial leverage; 
3. The threat of reducing the efficiency of the enterprise, the loss of its 
profitability and ability to sustainability and development. To prevent it, it is proposed 
to use indicators of return on assets and return on equity; 
4. The threat of aging of fixed assets due to "eating up" of the depreciation fund. 
Its tracking is possible by the level of depreciation investment; 

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