Word patterns
afraid of sth/sb/doing – dan qo’rqmoq
afraid to do – ehtimilidan qo’rqmoq
appear to be – bo’lib ko’rinmoq
arrange sth (with smb) – biror narsaga kelishmoq
arrange for smb to do- biror narsa qilishga kelishmoq
arrive in – yetib kelmoq (kata joy)
arrive at – yetib kelmoq (kichik joy)
arrive here/there – shu/o’sha yerga yetib kelmoq
continue sth doing/to do/with smth – davom ettirmoq
differ from smth/smb – dan farq qilmoq
dream about smth/smb – tushida ko’rmoq
dream of smth – orzu qilmoq
invite smb to do – biror ishni bajarishga taklif qilmoq
keen to do/on smth / smb on doing – ni ishqibozi bo’lmoq
live in/at place – biror joyda yashamoq
live on / for smth – tirikchilik qilmoq
live here/there – shu/o’sha yerda yashamoq
regret (not) doing – qilganidan afsuslan(maslik)moq
regret to tell/inform – s aytishdan /xabar qilishdan afsuslanmoq
regret smth – dan afsuslanmoq
think of/about smth/doing – haqida o’ylamoq
write about smth/smb/doing – haqida yozmoq
write smb/smth – yozmoq
write smth to smb – ga xat yozmoq
write smth down – yozib olmoq
WORD FORMATION
arrange – kelishmoq
rearrange – qayta kelishmoq
arrangement – kelishuv
arrive – yetib kelmoq
arrival – yetib kelish
broad – keng
breadth – kenglik
broaden – kengaytirmoq
culture – madaniyat
culturally – madaniy
(un)cultured – madaniyat(siz)li
differ – farq qilmoq
differently – farqli ravishta
difference – farq
direct – boshqarmoq
directly – to’g’ri bo’ladigan
indirect – noto’g’ri, vositasiz
indirectly – to’g’ri bo’lmagan
direction- yo’nalish, boshqaruv
director – rahbar, rejissor
Distant (adj) - Uzoq
Distantly (adv) - Uzoq bo’lgan
Distance (n) - Masofa
Enter (v) - Kirmoq
Entrance (n) - Kirish
Inhabit (v) - Yashamoq
Inhabitant (n) - Yashovchi
Photograph (n) - Rasm
Photography (v) - Rasmga tushirmoq
Photographer (n) - Suratkash
Photographic (adj) - Suratli
Recognize (v) - Tanimoq
Recognizable (adj) - Tanisa bo’ladigan
Unrecognizable (adj) - Tanib bo’lmaydigan
Recognition (n) - Tanish, tan olish
Time (n) - Vaqt
Timetable (n) - Jadval
Tour (n) - Sayohat
Tourism (n) - Turizm
Tourist (n) - Turist, sayohatchi
World (n) - Dunyo, jahon
Worldwide (adj)- Dunyo bo'ylab
Unit 4. HOBBIES AND SPORT GAMES
Pitch - Maydon (futbol, regby)
Track - Moto yo'li
Court - Maydon (volleyboll, basketbol, tennis)
Course - Golf maydoni
Ring - Aylanma maydon
Rink - Muzli maydon
Win - Yutmoq
Beat - Kaltaklamoq, yengmoq
Score - Hisoblab bormoq, g’olib chiqmoq
Spectator - Tomoshabin (futbol, regby)
Viewer - Teatrdagi tomoshabin
Umpire - Tennis hakami
Referee - Futbol hakami
Final - Final
Finale - Yakunlanish
End - Tugatish
Ending - Oxiri
Bat- Beyzbol tayog’i
Stick - Hakkey tayogi
Rod - Qarmoq
Racket - Tennis tayog’i
Amateur – Xavaskor
Professional – Mutahasis
Soort - Sport
Athletics - Atletika
Interval - Tanaffus
Half time - Futboldagi tanaffus
Draw – Durang
Equal - Teng
Competitor - Musobaqachi
Opponent – Raqib
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