ELECTRONIC JOURNAL OF ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF MODERN SCIENCE, EDUCATION AND TRAINING. FEBRUARY, 2021 -III. ISSN 2181-9750
http://khorezmscience.uz
92
Summary. To many decorative winter-hardy shrubs, there is a male Kizil
(Cornus mas L.)with extra fruits, knovn as Kizil. Under natural conditions, it is found
in the undergrowth of the mountain forests of the Caucasus, Crimea, in the south of
Ukraine, in South Europe and Asia Minor. Thisis a shrub or a low tree, more than 5-6
m in height. A plant with unique properties that are used in folk. A plant with unique
properties that have been used in folk medicine for more than a dozen years is known
as Kizil. The useful properties and contraindications of this plant have been studied not
only by traditional healers, but also by doctors of official medicine. The most valuable
part of the plant is bright red berries, saturated with vitamin C, appear only 15 years
after planting.
Key words: Cornel, prevention, immune system, trees, viral infections,
hemoglobin, berries, recipes, antioxidant substances.
Introduction. Cornel is a very tasty berry and no less useful, so it can and should
be introduced into the diet of both children and adults. Of course, with existing diseases
of a chronic nature, you need to consult with your doctor - it is quite possible that the
product in question will be on the list of contraindications. Cornel is a shrub or small
tree, a species of the genus (
Cornus.mas L.) of the Cornel family. Ovate shiny whole-
edged leaves - up to 10 cm long. Before the leaves bloom, small yellow flowers with
yellow bracts, collected in bunches, appear. The fruits are juicy, shiny, oblong, about
3 cm long. The Kizil plant today has lost its popularity in the use of folk methods, but
in vain. Berries are incredibly healthy, fortified, high in calories, filled with all the
necessary substances.[7] Cornel fruits contain vitamin C in a much higher
concentration than citrus fruits. And the ease of cultivation and ease of care are
incomparable. However, in many parts of the country, gardeners grow this useful crop.
The fruit of this tree has many nutrients and vitamins that are essential for human
health. The composition contains:
● citric, malic, tartaric, gallic and succinic acids;
● iron, calcium, magnesium, sulfur and potassium;
● pectin and tannins;
● flavonoids - substances of natural origin with powerful antioxidant properties;
● phytoncides - active elements that suppress the development of pathogenic
microbes.
● essential oils;
● vitamin C (cornelian cherry exceeds black currant and lemon in its quantity).
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