A study on the techniques for teaching speaking to the second year students



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02. Publication Article

c)
 
Analizing the data of problem solving done by the teacher
This data is about problem solving done by the teacher to 
overcomes the problem faced by the students. The writer take the data. 
The data described and conclude according to Fauziati theory. 
D.
 
Finding and Discussion
1.
Research Finding.
a)
 
The Techniques of Teaching Speaking 
The writer found some kinds techniques implemented by the 
teacher in teaching speaking are question-answer, role-play, and game 
techniques

b)
 
The Problem faced by the student in learning speaking. 
The problem faced by the second year students in learning 
speaking of SMP N 1 Trangkil are the difficulties of pronounciation and 
nervous and shyness

c)
 
Methods/ techniques to overcomes the problem faced by the 
students are: 
1.
The teacher asked the students to repeat after the teacher can 
correct words so they can know the correct of pronounciation. 


2.
The teacher asked the students to read a dialogue so the teacher 
can correct the pronounciation. 
3.
The teacher used a role play technique in teaching speaking so the 
students can explore their capabilty. 
4.
The teacher asked the students to get used to speak with her/ his 
friend in front of the class so that they were not afraid to speak. 
5.
To overcome shy the students nervousness by the students, the 
teacher used a game in teaching speaking so that they felt 
enjoyable to learn speaking. 
2.
 
Discussion 
According to Fauziati (2010) there are many techniques for teaching 
speaking. The following are some of general techniques for teaching speaking 
which can be implemented by the teacher: role-play, game, problem-solving
discussion, and song. But the writer found that the teacher in SMP N 1 Trangkil 
used some other techniques to teach speaking to the second year students. For 
example: question-answer, role-play, guessing topics and game techniques. 
In question-answer technique, the students worked together in group to 
give opinion. In the writer’s opinion, this technique can improve the vocabulary 
mastery because the teacher always gave explanation using Indonesian language 
so that they were able to know the meaning of the topic. 
The teacher also used a role-play technique to teach speaking. It could 
make the students improve their pronunciation.. However, this technique has 
weakness too, that is the students are often not innovative because they only read 
the dialogue from a book not from their own dialogue. 
The teacher also used guessing technique to teach speaking. It gave 
opportunities to the students to guess the expression in dialogue. The teacher 
always chose one of all students to answer questions about the dialogue that she 
read. 
The teacher used game to teach speaking. This game can help the 
students to create dinamic and motivating class because the students asked by 
the teacher to make a clue and the other friend is guessing the anwer. It made the 


students to be active and made them enjoyable, so that they would not be afraid 
to speak in front of the class. 

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