Adjective
Adjective lar odatda otdan oldin va shu otlarni hususiyatini, razmerini, shakli, rangini,kelib chiqishini\millatitni, materialini, yoshini, xarakterini, holati ifodalaydi.
A Expensive car.
A big house
A round table.
A black star
An Uzbek girl.
A wooden desk.
A 14 year old girl.
An annoying person (asabgategadigan)
A hungry student\worker.
Agar sifatlar otlarni tasvirlab kelsa ularning so’rog’I
What kind of + Noun……..
What kind of car have you got?
An Expensive car.
What kind of house do you live in?
A big house
What kind of table did you buy?
A round table.
What kind of star is this in the sky?
A black star
What kind of girl are you?
An Uzbek girl.
What kind of desk do you make?
A wooden desk.
What kind of girl was she?
A 14 year old girl.
An annoying person (asabgategadigan)
A hungry student\worker.
10: 00 = it is ten o’clock.
10 : 00 = it sharp ten o’clock. (rovna, roppa rosa)
10: 15 = it is fifteen past 10.
10: 15 = it is quarter past 10
10:30 = it is thirty past ten\half past 10
10: 15 = it is ten fifteen.
10: 30 = it is ten thirty.
10 : 45 = fifteen to eleven.
10:57 = three to eleven.
At 7:00
At 4: 45
Hafta kunlari bilan on keladi.
On Monday
On Tuesday
On Sunday
Oylar bilan in keladi.
In April
In September
In November
Sana bilan kelsa on ishlatilinadi.
On March 21. On the 15th of April
On the first of April
Adjectives shuning dek linking verbs lardan keyin otsiz keladi (yani ot bilan emas sifat bilan tugaydi.)
Agar sifat eganing sifatini bildirib kelsa uning savoli how bo’ladi.
Linking verbs
Bog’lovchi fellar
Be = bo’lmoq
You are very bad.
How are you?
Become = bo’lib qolmoq.
I become sick every winter.
Look = ko’rinmoq, tuyulmoq
You look happy.
How do you look?
Sound = ko’rinmoq, tuyulmoq
You sound bored.
Seem = tuyumoq
This bag seems heavy.
Feel = his qilmoq
I feel bad.
Taste = tam bermoq
This soup tastes good.
Smell = hid taratmoq
The roses smell sweet.
Stay = qolmoq
Stay safe at home!
Remain = qolmoq
She remained unhappy after the party.
Sifatni 2 ta turi
Descriptive adjectives = tasvirlovchi sifatlar
They are pretty flowers.
This book is very difficult to read.
This math problem is very easy.
She is 17 years old.
My car is red.
Limiting adjectives = chegaralovchi sifatlar.
Descriptive adjectives lar otlarni yoki gapni egasini tasvirlab keladi. (xususiyatini, rangini, millatini……)
Limiting adjectives o’zlaridan keyin keluvchi otlarni miqdorini, tartib sonini, sonini, kimga\nimaga tegishli ekanligini chegaralab keladi.
Ordinal numbers = tartib sonlar
First\second\third….. + …. Noun
The first row can go home.
The second person to leave the room has to pay for the meals.
The last stupid Russian president died 100 years ago.
Cardinal number = oddiy sonlar
One\two…… + … noun
Two muscular men have asked about you.
To pass the exam, you have to read 10 history books.
The first 10 people can win in the competition.
Possessive pronouns = egalik sifatlari
My\your\his\her\its\our\your\their\ noun’s …… + …noun
My first expensive car was 07.
You have to return his math books.
Quantifiers = miqdorni ifodalovchi so’zlar
Many\much\a lot of\ little\ a little\ few\ a few\some\any\every\each + …… noun
Many wise (dono) Muslims have not sold their religion for a piece of material.
You have to know some English words to speak.
This\that\these\those + …. Noun = limiting adjective
That boring book is not my book.
This is not a good book!
a\an\the + …. Noun = limiting adjective.
They have bought a book. The book was very interesting.
Those expensive cars don’t cost more than $ 200 000.
Agar 2 ta noun ketma ket kelsa birinchi ot sifat vazifasini bajarib keladi va 2 chi otni tasfirlab keladi. Va tasfirlab kelayotgan ot xech qachon ko’plikda bo’la olmaydi.
Our school needs many math teachers.
They have a gold watch.
Number + noun ……. Noun =….. lik
A 100-page book is easy to finish in one day.
A two-week holiday is not enough for me.
Four-store\floor buildings are easy to build.
I have lost my 100-dollar notes.(qog’oz pul)
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