3 Part One. The Predicate

Mundarija

So’zboshi.................................................................................................................. 3

Part One. The Predicate ........................................................................................ 4

Lesson 1. Определение сказуемoго в предложении. Faol ovozda oddiy predikat (Indefinite). Употребление глагола will для выражения регулярности действия в настоящем, глаголов used to и wouldдля выражения повторностив прошлом. Функции глагола do ..............................................................................4

Text 1 A. Hypotheses, Theories and Laws ............................................................ 5

Text 1 B. Dalton’s Atomic Theory.........................................................................9

Lesson 2. Faol ovozda oddiy predikat(Continuous,Perfect).... ..............................11

Text 2 A. The World’s Greatest Chemist...............................................................12

Text 2 B. The Mendeleyev Story......................................................................16

Lesson 3. Faqat passiv ovozda predikat...................................18

Text 3 A. The History of the Periodic Table.................................................... 19

Text 3 B. The Periodic Table of the Elements.................................................... 23

Lesson 4. Passiv ovozdagi fe’l bilan predikatni ifodalashning maxsus holatlari........................................................................................................... 25

Text 4 A. Oxygen: History and Occurrence......................................................... 26

Text 4 В. Oxygen ............................................................................................... 30

Lesson 5. Vaqtni tenglashtirish .......................................................................... 32

Text 5 A. Modem Uses of Oxygen ................................................................... 34

Text 5 B. Ozone: Properties, Toxicity, and Applications................................. 38

Lesson 6.Aralash ot predikati.Fe’lning shaxsiy bo’lmagan shakllari haqida umumiy ma’lumot. Predikatni ifodalash usullari...........................................................40

Text 6 A. Hydrogen ........................................................................................ 41

Text 6 В. Hydrogen Production....................................................................... 46

Lesson 7. Aralash ot predikati. Типы глаголов-связок................... 48

Text 7 A. Silicon Dioxide ................................................................................ 49

Text 7 В. Silicon: an Essential Element for Life Processes.............................. 53

Lesson 8. Aralash fe’l predikati. Infinitiv shakl va uning ma’nolari. Modal fe’llar va ularning o’rinbosarlari.......................................... 55

Text 8 A. Selenium ...........................................................................................56

Text 8 В. Selenium Compounds.......................................................................... 61

Lesson 9. Modal fe’llardan foydalanib harakat qilish ehtimolini ifodalash............................................................................................................. 63

Text 9 A. The Galogens......................................................................................... 64

Text 9 B. Fluorine............................................................................................... 68

Lesson 10. Istak fe’l shakllari va ishlatilishi................... 70

Text 10 A. Indium ............................................................................................ 72

Text 10 В. Uses of Indium ............................................................................... 75

Lesson 11. May, might, could, ought istak fe’li shaklida ishlatish va tarjima qilish.......................................................................... 77

Text 11 A. Fascinating Phosphorus.................................................................... 79

Text 11 B. Modifications of Phosphorus............................................................82

Lesson 12. Mavzuni takrorlash «Кесим»......................................................84

Text 12 A. Chemical Symbols for Elements...................................................... 85

Text 12 B. Chemical Symbols for Representing Compounds..........................89