1. reading. Read the text and answer the question. Cliмате in the usa

1.    When was Cambridge founded?

2.    Who created a fortified town called a burh?

3.    What population had Cambridge by 1086?

4.    Who visited Cambridge in 1068?

5.    What happened in Cambridge in 1174 and1385?

6.    When did they begin to hold fairs?

7.    Why did Cambridge prosper at that time?

8.    When did the wool industry appear in Cambridge?

9.    When did the first newspaper appear in Cambridge?

10.    When was the first bank opened in Cambridge?
2. CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER.

1. A: Sandy had an accident because she wasn’t careful.

B: If only she _______.

A) had been careful B) were carefulC) would be careful D) would have been careful

2. A: Robert is unhappy because he can’t find his passport.

B: If only he _______.

A) could have found it B) had been able to findC) could find it D) had found it

3. A: We have to cancel the match because it is raining.

B: If only it _______.

A) won’t be raining B) isn’t rainingC) didn’t rain D) weren’t raining

4. A: Mary is sorry that she bought such an expensive dress.

B: If only she _______ such an expensive dress.

A) didn’t buy B) wouldn’t have boughtC) hadn’t bought D) could have bought

5. Don’t you think it is significant _______?

A) in case he fails B) that he has been re-elected

C) how comfortable is it D) if we had been offered the job

6. Water is a compound ______ molecule consists of two atoms ofhydrogen and one atom of oxygen.

A) which B) whom C) whose D) of which

7. A dynamo is a machine _______ is used for producing electricity.

A) who B) which C) whom D) of which

8. The student couldn’t remember the year _______ Hitler was born.

A) when B) which C) at which D) where

9. That is the hotel _______ I stayed at.

A) where B) which C) that D) whose

10. Hydrogen is an element _______ atomic number is 1 and _______atomic weight is 1.008.

A) whose / whose B) of which / whoseC) which / of which D) which / which

3. In every sentence, the 'if' clause expresses a general situation in the present (Type II). Decide, however, whether the consequences refer to the present (Conditional I) or past (Conditional II).

1. 
   A friend tells me what she did. I don't think what she did was a good idea.
   If I (be) ________________you, I (do / not) _____________this.
   
2. 
   Somebody tells me that Sarah is on holiday in Italy at the moment. This cannot be true because I'm seeing her in town tonight.
   If Sarah (be) ____________in Italy, I (see / not) _____________her in town tonight.
   
3. 
   Somebody tells me that Sarah is on holiday in Italy at the moment. This cannot be true because I saw her in town last night.
   If Sarah (be) _______________in Italy, I (see / not) ______________her in town last night.
   
4. 
   My brother feels like he is getting the flu. I tell him …
   You (get / not) _____________the flu if you (eat) __________________more fruit.
   
5. 
   A few weeks ago, my brother had the flu. I tell him …
   You (get / not) _______________-the flu if you (eat) _________________more fruit
   
6. 
   I am trying to reach Sue on the phone now, but I'm afraid she is not there because …
   If she (be) __________at the office, she (answer) __________________the phone.
   
7. 
   A couple of minutes ago, I tried to reach Sue on the phone, but I'm afraid she is not there because …
   If she (be) ____________at the office, she (answer) ______________the phone.
   
8. 
   I want to ring a friend now, but I don't know his phone number.
   If I (know) ________________his phone number, I (ring) _________________him.
   
9. 
   A week ago, I wanted to ring a friend, but I don't know his phone number.
   If I (know) ______________hisphonenumber, I (ring) ______________him.
   
10. 
    A friend tells me what she is planning to do. I don't think what she is planning is a good idea.
    If I (be) _______________you, I (do / not) ________________this.