1-мавзу: кириш

Tekstilnыe volokna podrazdelyayut na dva klassa: naturalnыe i ximicheskie. Po proisxojdeniyu voloknoobrazuyuщego veщestva naturalnыe volokna podrazdelyayut na tri podklassa: rastitelnogo, jivotnogo i mineralnogo proisxojdeniya, ximicheskie volokna — na dva podklassa: iskusstvennыe i sinteticheskie. Volokna yavlyayutsya isxodnыm materialom dlya izgotovleniya tekstilnыx tovarov i mogut primenyatsya kak v estestvennom, tak i v smeshannom vide. Svoystva volokon vliyayut na texnologicheskiy protsess pererabotki ix v pryaju.

Textile fibers are divided into two classes: natural and chemical. According to the origin of the fiber-forming substance, natural fibers are divided into three subclasses: vegetable, animal and mineral origin, chemical fibers - into two subclasses: artificial and synthetic. Fibers are the starting material for the manufacture of textiles and can be used both in natural and mixed form. The properties of fibers affect the technological process of processing them into yarn. .