1. Give the main idea of the text given below

52.
Answer the following questions.
1.What springs to mind when you hear the word ‘leadership’?
2.Do people automatically have leadership or must they learn it?
3.Why is good leadership important?
4.What do you think of the leadership of your country?
5.What is the most important thing a leader must remember about leadership?
6.Have you ever been in positions of leadership?
53.Offers and Requests Situations 
Consider the situation carefully. Use polite words and expressions when 
asking for help.
The restaurant server wants to take your order but you haven’t decided yet.
54. Give the main idea of the text given below What 
is Culture? 
Culture means the patterns and characteristics of human behavior. Culture is 
one collective term of religion, beliefs, social norms, arts, customs, and habits that 
we possess.
The interesting part is that culture, as a term, almost eludes absolute 
definition.
Because it is something intrinsic to our humanity, perhaps, and humans, as a 
rule, also elude definition. That has not stopped some of history’s brightest minds 
from attempting to define it, however. The first person to use the term “culture” in 
the way we currently understand it was Edward B. Tylor, an anthropologist,
He explained culture as “that complex whole which includes knowledge, 
belief, art, law, morals, custom, and any other capabilities and habits acquired by 
man as a member of society.” It can be a little difficult to draw the lines between 

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culture and society. Both involve the way we live, both involve beliefs and 
systems, both are formed by groups of people. A society is a group of organisms 
that interact with one another. This might mean a school of fish, a flock of birds, a 
beehive, and so on. Human societies are similar, as they are groups of individuals 
who interact with one another, though not always directly. In human societies, 
however, the behavior of the group is not just determined by survival, but by 
history, tradition, and expectation.
55. Answer the following questions.
Job interview
1.
What are your strengths?
2.
What are your weaknesses?
3.
What are your goals in five years time?
4.
Tell me about your greatest achievement.
5.
What motivates you in work?
6.
What are your salary expectations?
56.Offers and Requests Situations 
Consider the situation carefully. Use polite words and expressions while 
speaking.
Your friend tells you that her grandfather has just passed away.