$ Sudo su – super kompyuterga kirish # Whoami – kimligini chiqaradi (user,root) # pwd – qayerda turganini ko’rsadi

# alt F2 ------kechingi ish stoli ochadi
# last reboot --- oxirgi perezagruzka
# last ------- so’ggi ulanishlarni ko’rsatadi
# df –h ------------ disk haqida ma’lumot
# cat /proc/cpuinfo ----- information about protsessor
# free –m ---------- tezkor xotira haqida ma’lumot
# uptime -------- qanchadan buyon Sistema ishlab turganligini
# init 6 ------reboot
# cp –r papka papka2 ---- papka2 kopiya qilindi papkadan
# cp –r {nimani kopiya qilish} /{qayerga kopiya qilish}--- papkani ko’rsatilga joyga kopiya qilish
# cp-r
# mv {papka nomi} / --- boshpapkaga belgilangan papkani ctrl+x
# find / -name {fayl nomi} – fayni joyini toppish
# history | more ------ yozilgan kommadalarni boshidan ko’rsatadi


1. Ifconfig
2. Ifconfig -a
3. nano /etc/network/interfaces
iface enp0s25 inet static
address 192.168.10.200
netmask 255.255.255.0
gateway 192.168.10.1
dns-nameservers 8.8.8.8
4. lsb_release -a va uname -a – Linux OT versiyasini aniqlash;


5. clear – Terminal oynani tozalash;


6. date – Serverdagi sozlangan vaqtni aniqlash;


7. hostname – Server nomini ko’rsatish;


8. history – Terminal orqali bajarilgan comandalarni ko’rish;


9. last – So’ngi ulanishlarni ko’rish;