The bukharan emirate and turkestan under russian rule in the revolutionary era: 1917-1924

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THE BUKHARAN EMIRATE AND TURKESTAN UNDER RUSSIAN RULE 
IN THE REVOLUTIONARY ERA: 1917-1924 
A Master’s Thesis 
by 
SELİM ÖZTÜRK 
Department of 
International Relations 
İhsan Doğramacı Bilkent University 
Ankara 
May 2012 
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To My Mother and My Grandmother 

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THE BUKHARAN EMIRATE AND TURKESTAN UNDER RUSSIAN RULE 
IN THE REVOLUTIONARY ERA: 1917-1924 
Graduate School of Economics and Social Sciences 
of 
İhsan Doğramacı Bilkent University 
by 
SELİM ÖZTÜRK 
In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of 
MASTER OF ARTS 
in 
THE DEPARTMENT OF 
INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 
İHSAN DOĞRAMACI BİLKENT UNIVERSITY 
ANKARA 
May 2012 

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I certify that I have read this thesis and have found that it is fully adequate, in scope 
and in quality, as a thesis for the degree of Master of Arts in International Relations.
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Prof. Mark Padraig Almond
Supervisor
I certify that I have read this thesis and have found that it is fully adequate, in scope 
and in quality, as a thesis for the degree of Master of Arts in International Relations. 
--------------------------------- 
Prof. Norman Stone 
Examining Committee Member
I certify that I have read this thesis and have found that it is fully adequate, in scope 
and in quality, as a thesis for the degree of Master of Arts in International Relations. 
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Assoc. Prof. Dr. Taşansu Türker
Examining Committee Member
Approval of the Graduate School of Economics and Social Sciences
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Prof. Dr. Erdal Erel 
Director