Business entity



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Glossary








Definition







1

Regulation

Act of regulating by a rule of conduct or order usually issued by a government agency or established authority having the force of law

Nizom





2

Business entity

Legally recognized organizational structure designed to provide and sell goods and services

tadbirkorlik subyekti




3

Legal person

Artificial entity created by law and given legal right and duties, for example a corporation

yuridik shaxs




4

Shareholding members

Those who invest money in a business entity and receive shares in return representing a proportional ownership

Aksionerlik jamiyati a’zolari




5

Limited liability

Limitation of an owner/investor’s financial losses or responsibly, usually limited to the value of a person’s investment in a company or partnership with limited liability

Cheklangan ma’lusilat




6

Sole proprietor

Single person who earns all the profits and is personally liable for all the debts or losses of the business structure

Yagona mulkdor




7

Public listed company

Business structure which is permitted to offer its shares for sale to the general public and traded on a public stock exchange

Umumiy ro'yxatga olingan kompaniya




8

Shareholders

Owners of a share of a company/corporation through a proportionate ownership interest of stock or equity

Aksiyadorlar




9

Board of directors

Group of individuals elected by shareholders to make the major decisions of the company

Direktorlar kengashi




10

Company formation

Process of registering a company

Kompaniyani shakllantirish




11

Certificate of incorporation

Document issued by a governmental authority granting a company status as a legal entity

ro'yxatdan o'tganlik to'g'risidagi guvohnoma




12

Constitutional document

Documents which define the existence of legal entity and regulate the structure and control of the entity and its members

Ta’sis hujjatlari




13

Statutory form

Standardized documents of basic corporate constitution requirements, which a company may adopt in the creation of a company.

Qonuniy shakl




14

Memorandum of association

Legal document that sets out the important elements of the corporation, including its name, address, objects and powers.

Birlashma memorandum




15

Articles of association

the instrument under which an association is organized

Birlashma ustavi




16

Non-affiliated

not associated with a particular group, organization, etc

Uyushmagan




17

Inter alia

Latin for "among other things." This phrase is often found in legal pleadings and writings to specify one example out of many possibilities. Example: "The judge said, inter alia, that the time to file the action had passed."

Boshqalar orasida




18

Winding up

the process of liquidating the assets of a partnership or corporation in order to pay creditors and make distributions to partners or shareholders upon dissolution


Yakunlash, tugatish




19

Stakeholder

a person having in his/her possession (holding) money or property in which he/she has no interest, right or title, awaiting the outcome of a dispute between two or more claimants to the money or property

Manfaatdor tomon




20

Sustainable

capable of being sustained

barqaror




21

Press release

an official statement that gives information to newspapers, magazines, television news programs, and radio stations


Pres-reliz




22

Policy statement

Policy statements are a set of expectations put in place to manage employee behavior







23

Creditor

Person or company who is owed a financial obligation

Kreditor




24

File

To deliver a document to the custody or records of the court or proper authorities for the purpose of being kept as a matter of record and reference







25

Personality

Sometimes called an artificial person or legal entity/person. It is legal fiction of identity in law which allows natural persons to act as if they were a single composite individual for certain purposes such as creating a business entity or structure.



































































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