Задача этой книги дать краткое и четкое изложение языка С++ в соответствии со стандар том iso/iec 14882. Она предназначена для студентов, изучающих язык «с нуля»

Таблицы кодов ASCII

Cимволы с кодами 0–127

код	симв.	код	симв.	код	симв.	код	симв.
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31	nul soh stx etx eot enq ack bel bs ht lf vt ff cr soh si dle dc1 dc2 dc3 dc4 nak syn etb can em sub esc fs gs rs us	32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63	! " # $ % & ' ( ) * + , - . / 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; < = > ?	64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95	@ A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z [ \ ] ^ _	96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127	` a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z { | } ~ del

448 Приложение 7. Таблицы кодов ASCII

Символы с кодами 128–255 (кодовая таблица 1251 — Windows)

код	симв.	код	симв.	код	симв.	код	симв.
128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159	¥ ¥ ‚ ŕ „ … † ‡ ˆ ‰ Š ‹ Œ ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥ ‘ ’ “ ” – — ˜ ™ š › œ ¥ ¥ y	160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191	¡ ¢ £ ¤ ¥ § ¨ © G « ¬ ® ¯ ° ± I i ´ µ ¶ · ë ¹ º » ¼ ½ ¾ ¿	192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223	À Á Â Ã Ä Å Æ Ç È Ň Ê Ë Ì Í Î Ï Ð C Ò Ó Ô Õ Ö × Ø Ù Ú Û Ü Ý Þ ß	224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255	a á â ã ä å æ ç è é ê ë ì í î ï ð ñ ò ó ô õ ö ÷ ø ù ú û ü ý þ я

Приложение 7. Таблицы кодов ASCII 449
Символы с кодами 128–255 (кодовая таблица 866 — MS DOS)

Алфавитный указатель

#%&

#define, 94
#elif, 95
#else, 95
#endif, 95
#if, 95
#ifdef, 95
#ifndef, 95
#include, 93
#undef, 96
cplusplus, 96
DATE , 96
FILE , 96
LINE , 96
TIME , 96
_IOFBF, 399
_IOLBF, 399
_IONBF, 399

A

abort, 223, 228, 416
abs, 93, 416
accumulate, aëãîðèòì, 369
acos, 93, 416
adjacent_difference, aëãîðèòì, 371
adjacent_find, aëãîðèòì, 345
adjustfield, ios, 270
advance, 331
any, bitset, 325
app, ios, 281
append, string, 289
apply, valarray, 373
asctime, 416
asin, 93, 416
assert, 394
assign, string, 288
assign, vector, 300
at, string, 288
at, vector, 301
at, êîíòåéíåðû, 298
atan, 93, 416
atan2, 93, 416
ate, ios, 281
atexit, 417
atof, 92, 417
atoi, 92, 417
atol, 92, 417
auto, 30

B

back, list, 306
back, queue, 312
back, vector, 301
back_insert_iterator, 332
back_inserter, 333
bad, ios, 278
bad_alloc, 230, 378, 379
bad_cast, 233, 379
bad_exception, 379
bad_typeid, 238, 379
badbit, ios, 278
basefield, ios, 270
before, type_info, 239
begin, èòåðaòîð, 297
binary, ios, 281
binary_function, 335
binary_negate, 337
binary_search, aëãîðèòì, 358
bind1st, ñâяçûâaòåëè, 337
bind2nd, ñâяçûâaòåëè, 337
binder1st, 337
binder2nd, 337
bitset, 323
bool, 24
bsearch, 417
btowc, 418
BUFSIZ, 394

C

C_str, string, 290
calloc, 418
capacity, string, 294
capacity, vector, 301
catch, 224, 301
ceil, 93, 418

cerr, 267, 395
char, 24
CHAR_BIT, 394
CHAR_MAX, 395
CHAR_MIN, 395
cin, 267, 395
class, 178
clear, ios, 278
clear, list, 307
clear, map, 319
clear, string, 290
clear, vector, 302
clearerr, 418
clock, 418
clock_t, 395
CLOCKS_PER_SEC, 395
clog, 267, 395
close, fstream, 282
compare, string, 293
complex, 380
const, 29, 53
const_cast, 232
const_iterator begin, êîíòåéíåðû, 297 const_iterator end, êîíòåéíåðû, 297 const_iterator, êîíòåéíåðû, 296
const_reference, êîíòåéíåðû, 296 const_reverse_iterator rbegin, êîíòåéíåðû, 297 const_reverse_iterator rend, êîíòåéíåðû, 297 const_reverse_iterator, êîíòåéíåðû, 296
copy, string, 291
copy, aëãîðèòì, 350
copy_backward, aëãîðèòì, 350
cos, 93, 418
cosh, 93, 419
count, bitset, 325
count, map, 318
count, set, 322
count, aëãîðèòì, 345
count_if, aëãîðèòì, 338, 345
cout, 267, 395
cshift, valarray, 373
ctime, 419

D

data, string, 291
DBL, 395
dec, ios, 269
dec, ìaíèïóëяòîð, 271
deque, 297, 304
difftime, 419
distance, 331
div, 419
div_t, 395, 400
divides, ôóíêöèîíaëüíûé îáúåêò, 335 domain_error, 379
double, 25
dynamic_cast, 233
E
EDOM, 93, 395
empty, proirity_queue, 313
empty, queue, 312
empty, stack, 311
empty, string, 294
empty, êîíòåéíåðû, 297
end, èòåðaòîð, 297
endl, ìaíèïóëяòîð, 271
ends, ìaíèïóëяòîð, 271
enum, 66
eof, 298
EOF, 396
eof, ios, 278
eofbit, ios, 278
equal, aëãîðèòì, 346
equal_range, map, 321
equal_range, set, 322
equal_range, aëãîðèòì, 359
equal_to, ïðåäèêaò, 336
ERANGE, 92, 396
erase, list, 307
erase, map, 319
erase, set, 321
erase, string, 290
erase, vector, 302
erase, êîíòåéíåðû, 298
errno, 92, 396
exception, 230, 379
exit, 419
EXIT_FAILURE, 396
EXIT_SUCCESS, 396
exp, 93, 419
explicit, 299
extern, 30, 74, 98

F

fabs, 93, 419
fail, ios, 278
failbit, ios, 278
false, 24
fclose, 90, 420
feof, 90, 420
ferror, 90, 420
fflush, 420
fgetc, 90, 420
fgetpos, 89, 420
fgets, 90, 420
fgetwc, 421
fgetws, 421
FILE, 88, 396
filebuf, 397
FILENAME_MAX, 397
fill, ios, 270
fill, aëãîðèòì, 351
fill_n, aëãîðèòì, 351
find, map, 318

find, set, 322
find, string, 291
find, aëãîðèòì, 346
find_end, aëãîðèòì, 347
find_first_not_of, string, 292
find_first_of, string, 292
find_first_of, aëãîðèòì, 347
find_if, aëãîðèòì, 346
find_last_not_of, string, 292
find_last_of, string, 292
fixed, ios, 269
flags, ios, 270
flip, bitset, 324
flip, vector_bool, 304
float, 25
float_round_style, 397
floatfield, ios, 270
floor, 93, 421
FLT, 397
FLT_DIG, 378, 397
FLT_EPSILON, 397
FLT_MANT_DIG, 397
FLT_MAX, 397
FLT_MAX_EXP, 397
FLT_MIN, 378, 397
FLT_MIN_10_EXP, 397
FLT_MIN_EXP, 398
FLT_RADIX, 398
FLT_ROUNDS, 398
FLT_ÌÀÕ_10_ÅÕÐ, 397
flush, ostream, 274
flush, ìaíèïóëяòîð, 271
fmod, 93, 421
fopen, 89, 421
FOPEN_MAX, 398
for_each, aëãîðèòì, 347
fpos_t, 398
fprintf, 90, 421
fputc, 90, 421
fputs, 90, 422
fputwc, 422
fputws, 422
fread, 90, 422
free, 55, 422
freopen, 422
frexp, 422
friend, 187
front, list, 306
front, queue, 312
front, vector, 301
front_insert_iterator, 332
front_inserter, 333
fscanf, 90, 423
fseek, 89, 423
fsetpos, 89, 423
fstream, 280
ftell, 89, 423
fwide, 423
fwprintf, 423
fwrite, 90, 424
fwscanf, 424

G

gcount, istream, 273
generate, aëãîðèòì, 351
generate_n, aëãîðèòì, 351
get, istream, 273
getc, 90, 424
getchar, 90, 424
getenv, 424
getline, istream, 273
gets, 90, 424
getwc, 424
getwchar, 425
gmtime, 425
good, ios, 278
goodbit, ios, 278
greater, ïðåäèêaò, 336
greater_equal, ïðåäèêaò, 336
gslice, 375
gslice_array, 371, 376

H

hardfail, ios, 278
hex, ios, 269
hex, ìaíèïóëяòîð, 271
HUGE_VAL, 398

I

ifstream, 280, 398
ignore, istream, 273
in, ios, 281
includes, aëãîðèòì, 365
indirect_array, 371, 376
inline, 74
inner_product, aëãîðèòì, 370
inplace_merge, aëãîðèòì, 359
insert, list, 307
insert, map, 319
insert, set, 321
insert, string, 289
insert, vector, 302
insert, êîíòåéíåðû, 298
insert_iterator, 332
inserter, 333
int, 23
INT_MAX, 398
INT_MIN, 398
internal, ios, 269
invalid_argument, 379
ios, 265, 399
x_flags, 269
isalfa, 92
isalnum, 92, 425
isalpha, 425

iscntrl, 92, 425
isdigit, 92, 425
isgraph, 92, 425
islower, 92, 426
isprint, 92, 426
ispunct, 92, 426
isspace, 426
isspace, 92
istream, 265, 399
ìåòîäû, 273
istream_iterator, 333
istringstream, 282, 399
isupper, 92, 426
iswalnum, 426
iswalpha, 427
iswcntrl, 427
iswctype, 427
iswdigit, 427
iswgraph, 427
iswlower, 427
iswprint, 427
iswpunct, 428
iswspace, 428
iswupper, 428
iswxdigit, 428
isxdigit, 92, 428
iter_swap, aëãîðèòì, 352
iterator, 298
iterator begin, êîíòåéíåðû, 297 iterator end, êîíòåéíåðû, 297 iterator, êîíòåéíåðû, 296
iterator_traits, 330

K

key_compare, êîíòåéíåðû, 296
key_type, êîíòåéíåðû, 296

L

L_tmpnam, 399
labs, 428
LC_ALL, 399
LC_COLLATE, 399
LC_CTYPE, 399
LC_MONETARY, 399
LC_NUMERIC, 399
LC_TIME, 399
lconv, 400
LDBL, 400
ldexp, 429
ldiv, 429
ldiv_t, 400
left, ios, 269
length, string, 294
length_error, 379
less, ïðåäèêaò, 336
less_equal, ïðåäèêaò, 336
lexicographical_compare, aëãîðèòì, 359
list, 297, 306
localeconv, 429
localtime, 429
log, 93, 429
log10, 93, 429
logic_error, 379
logical_and, ïðåäèêaò, 336
logical_not, ïðåäèêaò, 336
logical_or, ïðåäèêaò, 336
long, 23
long double, 25
LONG_MAX, 400
LONG_MIN, 401
lower_bound, map, 318
lower_bound, set, 322
lower_bound, aëãîðèòì, 360
L-çía÷åíèå, 33

M

main, 26, 87
make_heap, aëãîðèòì, 367
make_pair, pair, 316
malloc, 54, 231, 429
map, 315, 316, 325
mask_array, 371, 376
max, valarray, 373
max, aëãîðèòì, 360
max_element, aëãîðèòì, 361
max_size, string, 294
max_size, êîíòåéíåðû, 297
MB_CUR_MAX, 401
MB_LEN_MAX, 401
mblen, 430
mbstate_t, 401
mbstowcs, 430
mbtowc, 430
mem_fun, 342
mem_fun_ref, 342
memchr, 430
memcmp, 430
memcpy, 430
memmove, 430
memset, 431
merge, list, 309
merge, aëãîðèòì, 361
min, valarray, 373
min, aëãîðèòì, 360
min_element, aëãîðèòì, 361
minus, ôóíêöèîíaëüíûé îáúåêò, 335 mismatch, aëãîðèòì, 348
mktime, 431
modf, 93, 431
modulus, ôóíêöèîíaëüíûé îáúåêò, 335 multimap, 321
multiplies, ôóíêöèîíaëüíûé îáúåêò, 335 multiset, 323

N

name, type_info, 239
namespace, 97
negate, ôóíêöèîíaëüíûé îáúåêò, 335
new, 54, 116, 180
new_handler, 378, 401
next_permutation, aëãîðèòì, 362
nocreate, ios, 281
none, bitset, 325
noreplace, ios, 281
not_equal_to, ïðåäèêaò, 336
not1, îòðèöaòåëü, 337
not2, îòðèöaòåëü, 337
nth_element, aëãîðèòì, 362
NULL, 54, 401
numeric_limits, 378

O

oct, ios, 269
oct, ìaíèïóëяòîð, 271
offsetof, 401
ofstream, 280, 401
open, fstream, 281
open_mode, ios, 281
operator, 190
ostream, 265, 401
ostream_iterator, 333
ostringstream, 282, 402
out, ios, 281
out_of_range, 288, 301, 379
overflow_error, 379

P

pair, 315