Ygroup No im-82(I) Sattarova Nozima. Country: The United Arab Emirates Introduction. About country The United Arab Emirates

2. Population statistics.
The United Arab Emirates comprises seven emirates. Dubai is the most populous emirate with 35.6% of the UAE population. The Emirate of Abu Dhabi has 31.2%, meaning that over two-thirds of the UAE population lives in either Abu Dhabi or Dubai.
According to an estimate by the World Bank, the UAE's population in 2020 was 9,890,400. Immigrants accounted for 88.52% while Emiratis made up the remaining 11.48%. This unique imbalance is due to the country's exceptionally high net migration rate of 21.71, the world's highest. UAE citizenship is very difficult to obtain other than by filiation and only granted under very special circumstances.
About 88% of the population of the United Arab Emirates is urban. The average life expectancy was 76.7 in 2012, higher than for any other Arab country. With a male/female sex ratio of 2.2 males for each female in the total population and 2.75 to 1 for the 15–65 age group, the UAE's gender imbalance is second highest in the world after Qatar.

According to this graph, both urban population rate and population indicator increased year by year. In 2020 86,4 % population were urban, density (p/Km2) was 118. From 2015 to 2020 World’s population’s 0,13% lived in The UAE. But fertility rate decreased from 2000, however this ratio was higher during 15 years from 1985 to 2000 and in 2020 it was 1,42, in 1985 we could see that indicator with 5,30.



1^st list of excel.

Dubai population’s longevity organizes 78,04 years and mortality in 0-4 ages is 0,004.

Natural increase coeffitient

Natural increase coeffitient is higher for males in Emiratis with 11%, and females index is 10%. Bur in non-emiratis this indicator is 41% for females and 37% for males.

2^nd list of excel.
This graph is gender pyramid The UAE population’s depends on their years. This graph gives information about in The UAE males are higher than females. However females were many more than males when they born from 0 to 19. This index three times higher during they are 25-29 and 40-44 years old.

2^nd list in excel.
In this data we can get information about Dubai population’s distribution devided by population’s years. In Dubai 6,55 million population are 25-54 years that this indicator organizes 65% Dubai’s population.

3^rd list in excel.
The UAE consists of 7 cities that Dubai, Sharjah, Aby Dhabi, Ajman, Ras al-Khaimah, Fujairah, Umm Al Quwain. We can get information about The UAE that Dubai is very dense city that 3,488,745 million population live in this city. In the second place Sharjah with 1,786,000 million population.
On 9 October 2020, The Telegraph reported that many migrant workers were left abandoned, as they lost their jobs amidst the tightening economy due to COVID-19. With no jobs and expired visas, many hived in parks under the city's glistening skyscrapers, appealing for repatriation flights home. White collar job workers were also threatened by the pandemic in the Emirates, as many UK expats returned home since the beginning of coronavirus.
Various human rights organisations have raised serious concerns about the alleged abuse of migrant workers by major contractors organising Expo 2020. UAE's business solution provider German Pavilion is also held accountable for abusing migrant workers.
Migrant workers in the UAE are not allowed to join trade unions or go on strike. Those who strike may risk prison and deportation,  as seen in 2014 when dozens of workers were deported for striking.  The International Trade Union Confederation has called on the United Nations to investigate evidence that thousands of migrant workers in the UAE are treated as slave labour.
In 2019, an investigation performed by The Guardian revealed that thousands of migrant construction workers employed on infrastructure and building projects for the UAE's Expo 2020 exhibition were working in an unsafe environment. Some were even exposed to potentially fatal situations due to cardiovascular issues. Long hours in the sun made them vulnerable to heat strokes.
A report in January 2020 highlighted that the employers in the United Arab Emirates have been exploiting the Indian labor and hiring them on tourist visas, which is easier and cheaper than work permits. These migrant workers are left open to labor abuse, where they also fear reporting exploitation due to their illegal status. Besides, the issue remains unknown as the visit visa data is not maintained in both the UAE and Indian migration and employment records.

4^th list of excel.
The table gives data about The UAE’s economic activity status that in emirates total employed people indicator is 95,8% . But in non emiratis this index is higher than The Emiratis with 99,7%. Non-economically active indicator is 50,6% for Emiratis and 14,9% for non-emiratis. In Emiratis full-time student’s percentage is 39,3% and this is higher than non-emiratis’s full-time student’s percentage with 26,7.
On 9 October 2020, The Telegraph reported that many migrant workers were left abandoned, as they lost their jobs amidst the tightening economy due to COVID-19. With no jobs and expired visas, many hived in parks under the city's glistening skyscrapers, appealing for repatriation flights home. White collar job workers were also threatened by the pandemic in the Emirates, as many UK expats returned home since the beginning of coronavirus.
Various human rights organisations have raised serious concerns about the alleged abuse of migrant workers by major contractors organising Expo 2020. UAE's business solution provider German Pavilion is also held accountable for abusing migrant workers.
Tourism is a major economic source of income in Dubai and part of the Dubai government's strategy to maintain the flow of foreign cash into the emirates.^[15] The tourism sector contributed in 2017 about $41 billion to the GDP, making up 4.6% of the GDP, and provided some 570,000 jobs, accounting for 4.8% of total employment.  The contribution of the sector to the GDP rose by 138% during the years 2007-2017.
The Dubai International Airport (DXB) recorded 83.6 million passengers in 2016,  and 14.9 million visitors stayed in Dubai hotels in the same year, a rise of 5% from 2015.
Since the Abraham Accords peace agreement was signed on Sept. 15, 2020, over 50,000 Israelis visited the UAE as daily direct flights between Tel Aviv and Dubai were operated even during the COVID-19 pandemic as the two countries declared each other ‘green zones,’ sparing travellers the quarantine periods. On Dec. 26, 2020, an order signed by Israel's Health Ministry Director-General Chezy Levy went into effect, requiring all returnees from Dubai to enter a 14-day quarantine.




5^th list in excel.
This data gives information about The UAE’s education level and each level is different for gender category. Secondary education is the most highest in education category for both gender with 40,1%/ 32% male/female. But in university or equivalent level, females more educated than males with 46,3%/29,1%.

6^th list in excel.
In the 6^th list, Dubai and non-emiratis’ population who work in local or in federal. In both sector males’ proportion is higher than the females with 22097 males, 13546 females in local sector and 7416/ 7390 in the federal system.
The System of National Accounts (SNA) is the internationally agreed set of standards of recommendations on how to compile measures of economic activity. The SNA describes a coherent, consistent and integrated set of macroeconomic accounts in the context of internationally agreed concepts, definitions, classifications and accounting rules.
In addition, the SNA provides an overview of economic processes, recording how production is distributed among consumers, businesses, government and foreign nations. It shows how income is originated in production, modified by taxes and transfers, flows to these groups and how they allocate these flows to consumption, saving and investment. Consequently, the national accounts are one of the building blocks of macroeconomic statistics forming a basis for economic analysis and policy formulation.
The gross domestic product (GDP) is one of the primary indicators used to measure the economic growth and to gauge the health of a country's economy. It represents the total monetary value of all goods and services produced over a specific time period.
So the center estimates the GDP at current and constant prices for the Emirate of Dubai by using the results of the economic and financial field surveys, which includes all the financial and economic activity in addition to data base from federal ministries and local departments in the emirate, in addition the GDP have been calculated through production approach.
In addition to that, DSC is conducting the foreign Investment Survey. In accordance with international standards adopted in this regard, the implementation comes with the framework of building a modern, accurate and comprehensive database, the result of which will be reflected on policies and plans that support development of the economic sectors and investments.




7^th list in excel.
In 7^th list in excel we can get information about CPI 2021 base year is 2014. In CPI tobacco indicator is the most highest with more than 200,0 while education is 125,0 .

The gross domestic product (GDP) growth in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) in 2022 was forecasted to be 2.6 percent. In 2020 following the COVID-19 pandemic, the country's GDP was expected to fall by 5.9 percent. The Gross Domestic Product per capita in the United Arab Emirates was last recorded at 4028.96 US dollars in 2020. The GDP per Capita in the United Arab Emirates is equivalent to 32 percent of the world's average.

The UAE
In this graph we can see GDP in the UAE and Uzbekistan. In 2020 decreased considerably in the UAE.

GDP per capita in Uzbekistan is expected to reach 2450.00 USD by the end of 2021, according to Trading Economics global macro models and analysts expectations. In the long-term, the Uzbekistan GDP per capita is projected to trend around 2500.00 USD in 2022, according to our econometric models.
GDP per capita in the United Arab Emirates is expected to reach 41000.00 USD by the end of 2021, according to Trading Economics global macro models and analysts expectations. In the long-term, the United Arab Emirates GDP per capita is projected to trend around 41800.00 USD in 2022, according to our econometric models.

In 2021, the average salary in Dubai is about 21,500 AED (United Arab Emirates Dirham) per month. That's 5,853.54 USD per month, according to the exchange rates in July 2021.
Wages in Uzbekistan is expected to reach 1700.00 UZS Thousand/Month by the end of 2021, according to Trading Economics global macro models and analysts expectations.

The total labour force in the UAE in 2018 was 7.384 million. The total number of people employed was 7.219 million. People working in wholesale and retail trade sector were paid the highest compensation of AED 62,857 million followed by those in the construction and building sector who drew AED 52,959 million as wages.
Employed Persons in Uzbekistan is expected to reach 14190.00 Thousand by the end of 2021, according to Trading Economics global macro models and analysts expectations. In the long-term, the Uzbekistan Employed Persons is projected to trend around 14190.00 Thousand in 2022.