120- The author points out that the earlier branches of economics ..................... . A) have become very important
B) paid great attention to the idea of human investment
C) have been substantially modified as a result of the introduction of the economics of human resources
D) have been virtually influenced by health economics or the economics of human resources
E) formed the essence of the economics of human resources
Tiger usually grow to lengths of more than nine feet and can be bigger than the largest lion. They have great strength. They clutch their prey to them, holding on with their claws, and depend on the crushing bite of their powerful jaws. They swim very well and can often be splashing about in water on very hot days, as they apparently suffer from the heat. When the air is cool, however, they avoid wet or damp vegetation. They can climb, but do not approach the leopard’s ability in this. They can survive in rocky areas but generally prefer to stay on level ground. They are not as well equipped with senses as one might expect. They apparently depend on their hearing while hunting. Their eyesight is not particularly good, and they cannot spot prey until it moves.
121- It clear in the text that tigers ................. . A) are the most talented climbers of all wild animals
B) rely heavily on their huge claws to catch their prey
C) closely take after lions as regards speed, size and strength
D) are sensitive to significant variations in climate
E) rely on their eyesight in finding and catching prey
122- As is expressed in the passage, a flat terrain ......................... . A) provides camouflage for other wild animals
B) rather than rocky cliffs gives tigers better chances to hunt
C) usually has varied vegetation which shelters beter prey
D) is usually chilly, so tigers prefer higher levels
E) is usually the favoured place of the tiger
123- From the passage we can infer that, contrary to what is generally thought, ................ . A) climbing is the least developed ability of the tiger
B) the tiger’s senses are not well developed
C) as soon as a prey starts to move a tiger can rarely catch it
D) hilly areas are invariably avoided by all wild animals
E) the leopard’s hunting ability is much worse than that of the tiger
“Human rights” is a fairly new term for what was formerly called “the rights of man.” It was Eleanor Roosevelt in the 1940s who promoted the use of the expression “human rights” once she discovered, through her work in the United Nations, that the rights of men were not considered in some parts of the world to include the rights of women. The “rights of man” at an earlier date had itself replaced the original name “natural rights”, in part, perhaps, as the concept of natural law, with which the concept of natural rights was logically connected, had become a subject of controversy.