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Democracy had its beginnings in certain of the city- states of ancient Greece in which



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Reading passages

Democracy had its beginnings in certain of the city- states of ancient Greece in which 
the whole citizen body formed the legislature; such a system was possible because a 
city-state's population rarely exceeded 10,000 people, and women and slaves had no 
political rights. Citizens were eligible for a variety of executive and judicial offices
some of which were filled by elections, while others were assigned by lot. There was 
no separation of powers, and all officials were fully responsible to the popular 
assembly, which was qualified to act in executive and judicial as well as legislative 
matters. Greek democracy was a brief historical episode that had little direct 
influence on the development of modern democratic practices. Two millennia 
separated the fall of the Greek city-state and the rise of modern constitutional 
democracy.
109- From the passage, it's clear that all the citizens in ancient Greece took part in 
the formation of legislature because ........... .
A) there was much more freedom then than there is now 
B) the number of the citizens, which was not that high, made it possible 
C) the rulers of that time overlooked such a trivial subject 
D) slaves and women were not so free to vote as they are now 
E) of the structure of the society and their open- minded leaders 
110- According to the passage, while some executive and judicial positions were filled 
by elections ................. .
A) most of them were assigned by the will of the rulers 
B) many others were left unattended because there were no decent candidates 
C) only a few of them were filled by slaves and women 
D) the rest were appointed by chance 
E) the remainders were decided upon by local governors 
111- It seems, from the passage, that almost a couple of thousands of years have 

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