Prepositions of place



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PREPOSITIONS OF PLACE

Under / Below
Under and Below have a similar meaning. They mean at a lower level. (Something is above it).

  • Your legs are under the table.

  • Monsters live under your bed.

  • A river flows under a bridge.

  • How long can you stay under the water?

  • Miners work below the surface of the Earth.

Sometimes we use the word underneath instead of under and beneath instead of below. There is no difference in meaning those they are less common nowadays.
Under is often used as a Preposition of Movement too.
In general, we use:

  • at for a POINT

  • in for an ENCLOSED SPACE

  • on for a SURFACE

at
POINT


in
ENCLOSED SPACE


on
SURFACE


at the corner

in the garden

on the wall

at the bus stop

in London

on the ceiling

at the door

in France

on the door

at the top of the page

in a box

on the cover

at the end of the road

in my pocket

on the floor

at the entrance

in my wallet

on the carpet

at the crossroads

in a building

on the menu

at the front desk

in a car

on a page

Look at these examples:

  • Jane is waiting for you at the bus stop.

  • The shop is at the end of the street.

  • My plane stopped at Dubai and Hanoi and arrived in Bangkok two hours late.

  • When will you arrive at the office?

  • Do you work in an office?

  • I have a meeting in New York.

  • Do you live in Japan?

  • Jupiter is in the Solar System.

  • The author's name is on the cover of the book.

  • There are no prices on this menu.

  • You are standing on my foot.

  • There was a "no smoking" sign on the wall.

  • I live on the 7th floor at 21 Oxford Street in London.

Notice the use of the prepositions of place atin and on in these standard expressions:

at

in

on

at home

in a car

on a bus

at work

in a taxi

on a train

at school

in a helicopter

on a plane

at university

in a boat

on a ship

at college

in a lift (elevator)

on a bicycle, on a motorbike

at the top

in the newspaper

on a horse, on an elephant

at the bottom

in the sky

on the radio, on television

at the side

in a row

on the left, on the right

at reception

in Oxford Street

on the way

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