C++ Neural Networks and Fuzzy Logic
by Valluru B. Rao
MTBooks, IDG Books Worldwide, Inc.
ISBN: 1558515526 Pub Date: 06/01/95
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Fuzzy Numbers
A fuzzy number is an ordered pair of numbers (a, b) with respect to a reference function L, which gives you
the membership function. Here b has to be a positive number.
Here are the properties of L, the reference function:
1. It is a function of one variable and is symmetric about 0. That is, L(x) = L(−x).
2. It has a value of 1 at x = 0. In other words, L(0) = 1.
3. It is generally decreasing, when x is 0 or a positive number, meaning that its value drops as the
value of its argument is increased. For example, L(2) < L(1). Thus L(x) has its values less than 1 for
positive values of x. It does not make sense to have negative numbers as values of L, and so you
ignore the values of x that cause such values for L.
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