With cd it collins

^|l 4 Listen to sentences 1-7 and indicate whether the expressions below are causes or
³⁵ consequences.

1. 
   reduced government expenditure
   
2. 
   drilling for oil under the rea
   
3. 
   more women in mer'r’ jobr
   

A lack of employment opportunitier

5. 
   ruccerr in life
   
6. 
   alarm ir farming communitier
   
7. 
   too much clearing
   

5. 
   Combine each pair of sentences 1-6 below using the word or expression in brackets. Make any other necessary changes.
   

1. 
   She knew she did not have the right qualifications. She applied for the job. [nevertheless]
   
2. 
   Geography is the study of the countries of the world. Geology is the study of the structure and origin of the earth. [whereas]
   
3. 
   Over the last ten years, there has been a marked divergence in the salaries of executives and the salaries of ordinary workers. Executive pay has increased by one hundred and eighty-seven per cent, while average pay has increased by only twenty­seven per cent, [the former/the latter]
   

U Shopkeepers should be penalized if they sell cigarettes to young people. The minimum age at which young people can legally buy tobacco products should be increased to eighteen. [moreover]

5. 
   In many countries, it is very difficult to train for a new career after the age of forty. People need to think carefully before choosing an occupation, [hence]
   
6. 
   There was a dispute over land ownership. The two communities had lived harmoniously for many years, [prior]
   

D 6 Listen to speakers 1-7 and indicate whether the statements below are True or False.

36. 
    .
    

1. 
   Speaker one is sure her uncle will retire at 65.
   
2. 
   Speaker two completely agrees that nurses should be paid more.
   
3. 
   Speaker three's employers have decided to give her time off to study.
   

U Speaker four suspects that Jim did not write the essay himself.

5. 
   Speaker five doesn't mind renting a flat.
   
6. 
   Speaker six believes that there will be more traffic because of the new supermarket.
   
7. 
   Speaker seven isn't sure that she'd like to stay in Japan.
   

D 7 Listen to th is Speaking Part 2 bbaed on the t ollowing